GNU
GNU Bash: vulnerabilidades y CVE
GNU Bash tiene 19 vulnerabilidades publicadas, 1 de ellas en los últimos 12 meses. 2 son críticas y 3 figuran en el catálogo de explotación activa de CISA.
CVE19
Últimos 12 meses1
Críticas2
Explotadas activamente3
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🔴 Explotadas activamente (CISA KEV)
| CVE | Severidad | EPSS | Explotación activa | Publicada | Descripción |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2014-6278 | Alta (8.8) | 100% | ⚠ Explotación activa | 30 sept 2014 | GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated… |
| CVE-2014-7169 | Crítica (9.8) | 100% | ⚠ Explotación activa | 25 sept 2014 | GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown… |
| CVE-2014-6271 | Crítica (9.8) | 100% | ⚠ Explotación activa | 24 sept 2014 | GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by… |
Últimas vulnerabilidades
| CVE | Severidad | EPSS | Explotación activa | Publicada | Descripción |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-27113 | Media (6.3) | 0.76% | — | 20 feb 2026 | Liquid Prompt is an adaptive prompt for Bash and Zsh. Starting in commit cf3441250bb5d8b45f6f8b389fcdf427a99ac28a and prior to commit a4f6b8d8c90b3eaa33d13dfd1093062ab9c4b30c on the master branch, arbitrary command… |
| CVE-2022-3715 | Alta (7.8) | 0.36% | — | 5 ene 2023 | A flaw was found in the bash package, where a heap-buffer overflow can occur in valid parameter_transform. This issue may lead to memory problems. |
| CVE-2019-18276 | Alta (7.8) | 2.6% | — | 28 nov 2019 | An issue was discovered in disable_priv_mode in shell.c in GNU Bash through 5.0 patch 11. By default, if Bash is run with its effective UID not equal to its real UID, it will drop privileges by setting its effective UID… |
| CVE-2012-6711 | Alta (7.8) | 0.51% | — | 18 jun 2019 | A heap-based buffer overflow exists in GNU Bash before 4.3 when wide characters, not supported by the current locale set in the LC_CTYPE environment variable, are printed through the echo built-in function. A local… |
| CVE-2019-9924 | Alta (7.8) | 0.40% | — | 22 mar 2019 | rbash in Bash before 4.4-beta2 did not prevent the shell user from modifying BASH_CMDS, thus allowing the user to execute any command with the permissions of the shell. |
| CVE-2016-0634 | Alta (7.5) | 6.0% | — | 28 ago 2017 | The expansion of '\h' in the prompt string in bash 4.3 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters placed in 'hostname' of a machine. |
| CVE-2017-5932 | Alta (7.8) | 0.43% | — | 27 mar 2017 | The path autocompletion feature in Bash 4.4 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted filename starting with a " (double quote) character and a command substitution metacharacter. |
| CVE-2016-9401 | Media (5.5) | 0.43% | — | 23 ene 2017 | popd in bash might allow local users to bypass the restricted shell and cause a use-after-free via a crafted address. |
| CVE-2016-7543 | Alta (8.4) | 0.58% | — | 19 ene 2017 | Bash before 4.4 allows local users to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges via crafted SHELLOPTS and PS4 environment variables. |
| CVE-2014-6278 | Alta (8.8) | 100% | ⚠ Explotación activa | 30 sept 2014 | GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated… |
| CVE-2014-7187 | Alta (10) | 65% | — | 28 sept 2014 | Off-by-one error in the read_token_word function in parse.y in GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access and application crash) or possibly have… |
| CVE-2014-7186 | Alta (10) | 70% | — | 28 sept 2014 | The redirection implementation in parse.y in GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds array access and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other… |
| CVE-2014-6277 | Alta (10) | 70% | — | 27 sept 2014 | GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (uninitialized… |
| CVE-2014-7169 | Crítica (9.8) | 100% | ⚠ Explotación activa | 25 sept 2014 | GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown… |
| CVE-2014-6271 | Crítica (9.8) | 100% | ⚠ Explotación activa | 24 sept 2014 | GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by… |
| CVE-2012-3410 | Media (4.6) | 0.41% | — | 27 ago 2012 | Stack-based buffer overflow in lib/sh/eaccess.c in GNU Bash before 4.2 patch 33 might allow local users to bypass intended restricted shell access via a long filename in /dev/fd, which is not properly handled when… |
| CVE-2010-0002 | Baja (2.1) | 0.67% | — | 14 ene 2010 | The /etc/profile.d/60alias.sh script in the Mandriva bash package for Bash 2.05b, 3.0, 3.2, 3.2.48, and 4.0 enables the --show-control-chars option in LS_OPTIONS, which allows local users to send escape sequences to… |
| CVE-1999-0491 | Media (4.6) | 0.86% | — | 20 abr 1999 | The prompt parsing in bash allows a local user to execute commands as another user by creating a directory with the name of the command to execute. |
| CVE-1999-1383 | Media (4.6) | 0.40% | — | 13 sept 1996 | (1) bash before 1.14.7, and (2) tcsh 6.05 allow local users to gain privileges via directory names that contain shell metacharacters (` back-tick), which can cause the commands enclosed in the directory name to be… |
🎯 Cómo se explota (técnicas ATT&CK)
Número de CVE de esta tecnología asignadas a cada técnica de explotación o de impacto principal.