CVE-2026-98310
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/xe/shrinker: Take a runtime PM ref before shrinking non-system memory
__xe_shrinker_walk() walks the SYSTEM and TT LRUs without a runtime PM reference. Shrinking a bo outside system memory invalidates its GPU mappings, which needs the device resumed, so while it is runtime suspended the page table zap trips an assert and the TLB invalidation returns -ENODEV:
Take a reference before walking a memory type other than XE_PL_SYSTEM and stop there if it cannot be acquired.
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Reuse the shrinker's existing acquire path, which resumes the device directly where reclaim allows that and otherwise queues the PM worker for a later scan. Stop the walk once the scan target is met, so a satisfied scan does not wake the device. System memory is still reclaimed while the device is suspended.
Gate this on xe_device_is_l2_flush_optimized(), the same condition under which xe_bo_trigger_rebind() issues the invalidation for a non-fault-mode vm, so reclaim is unaffected elsewhere. The System CCS copy already has its own reference in xe_bo_shrink().
Only a non-fault-mode vm can reach this, since a fault-mode vm requires LR mode and that holds a runtime PM reference for the vm's lifetime.
Reproduced with igt@xe_madvise@dontneed-before-exec while the GPU is runtime suspended.
v2: simplify needs_rpm check. (Matt) retarget Fixes tag since the issue occurs with the non-fault-mode path added by 4e7ebff69aed. v3: handle this in xe_shrinker.c instead of xe_bo.c (Thomas) v4: stop the walk once the scan target is met. (Sashiko) v5: rebase on the freed page accounting fix. (Sashiko) v6: reuse the shrinker acquire path so runtime pm can be resumed directly instead of always queueing a worker. (Thomas) v7: replace xe_pm_runtime_put() with xe_shrinker_runtime_pm_put(). (Thomas)
(cherry picked from commit 628f92b28bf4c371c10207daf6fc4caee0c0db2e)
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
WARNING: drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c:770 at xe_bo_move_notify+0x1fc/0x450 [xe] xe_bo_shrink+0x20f/0x2b0 [xe] __xe_shrinker_walk+0x174/0x410 [xe] xe_shrinker_scan+0x10c/0x1e0 [xe] do_shrink_slab+0x176/0x7e0 drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x9c/0xf0
CVSS
NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-98310",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4e7ebff69aed345f65f590a17b3119c0cb5eadde",
"lessThan": "b7f4d2588b1342bb190c04b3d7a32560f206c74c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4e7ebff69aed345f65f590a17b3119c0cb5eadde",
"lessThan": "985862be16c7e4da808c51f393d631fb60c0be5c",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_shrinker.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.1"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "7.1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2.8",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.3-rc4",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_shrinker.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-06T09:18:22.440",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/985862be16c7e4da808c51f393d631fb60c0be5c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7f4d2588b1342bb190c04b3d7a32560f206c74c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/xe/shrinker: Take a runtime PM ref before shrinking non-system memory\n\n__xe_shrinker_walk() walks the SYSTEM and TT LRUs without a runtime PM\nreference. Shrinking a bo outside system memory invalidates its GPU\nmappings, which needs the device resumed, so while it is runtime\nsuspended the page table zap trips an assert and the TLB invalidation\nreturns -ENODEV:\n\n WARNING: drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_bo.c:770 at xe_bo_move_notify+0x1fc/0x450 [xe]\n xe_bo_shrink+0x20f/0x2b0 [xe]\n __xe_shrinker_walk+0x174/0x410 [xe]\n xe_shrinker_scan+0x10c/0x1e0 [xe]\n do_shrink_slab+0x176/0x7e0\n drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x9c/0xf0\n\nTake a reference before walking a memory type other than XE_PL_SYSTEM\nand stop there if it cannot be acquired. Reuse the shrinker's existing\nacquire path, which resumes the device directly where reclaim allows\nthat and otherwise queues the PM worker for a later scan. Stop the walk\nonce the scan target is met, so a satisfied scan does not wake the\ndevice. System memory is still reclaimed while the device is suspended.\n\nGate this on xe_device_is_l2_flush_optimized(), the same condition under\nwhich xe_bo_trigger_rebind() issues the invalidation for a non-fault-mode\nvm, so reclaim is unaffected elsewhere. The System CCS copy already has\nits own reference in xe_bo_shrink().\n\nOnly a non-fault-mode vm can reach this, since a fault-mode vm requires\nLR mode and that holds a runtime PM reference for the vm's lifetime.\n\nReproduced with igt@xe_madvise@dontneed-before-exec while the GPU is\nruntime suspended.\n\nv2: simplify needs_rpm check. (Matt)\n retarget Fixes tag since the issue occurs with the non-fault-mode\n path added by 4e7ebff69aed.\nv3: handle this in xe_shrinker.c instead of xe_bo.c (Thomas)\nv4: stop the walk once the scan target is met. (Sashiko)\nv5: rebase on the freed page accounting fix. (Sashiko)\nv6: reuse the shrinker acquire path so runtime pm can be resumed\n directly instead of always queueing a worker. (Thomas)\nv7: replace xe_pm_runtime_put() with xe_shrinker_runtime_pm_put(). (Thomas)\n\n(cherry picked from commit 628f92b28bf4c371c10207daf6fc4caee0c0db2e)"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-06T09:18:22.440",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}