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CVE-2026-90146

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf, xdp: move offload check into dev_xdp_install()

bpf_xdp_link_update() calls dev_xdp_install() directly and skips dev_xdp_attach(), so the checks in dev_xdp_attach() do not run. A user can make an XDP link with a normal program and then swap in an offloaded or device-bound program with BPF_LINK_UPDATE, which puts it on the software path.

dev_xdp_install() is the one place all three paths go through: "ip link set xdp" and BPF_LINK_CREATE reach it via dev_xdp_attach(), and BPF_LINK_UPDATE calls it directly.

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So move the program checks (offloaded, bound to another device, device-bound in generic mode, native vs generic, DEVMAP and CPUMAP) there, and keep only the netlink-flag check (XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST) in dev_xdp_attach().

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L y privilegios limitados (PR:L) permiten escalada local. Bypass de validaciones en XDP permite inyectar código en kernel path, ejecutando comandos o causando DoS.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-90146",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "026a4c28e1db3b0cb99cd9a3e495d4a8b632fa74",
              "lessThan": "ea7b35dcc9430293b861bc7bad0c546f193c85f9",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "026a4c28e1db3b0cb99cd9a3e495d4a8b632fa74",
              "lessThan": "03022dd874070768a7099f18b1944c633641315f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "026a4c28e1db3b0cb99cd9a3e495d4a8b632fa74",
              "lessThan": "ad27ed7d2309419a129078d781504f486b1b469a",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/dev.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.52",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/core/dev.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-17T17:17:07.490",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03022dd874070768a7099f18b1944c633641315f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad27ed7d2309419a129078d781504f486b1b469a",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ea7b35dcc9430293b861bc7bad0c546f193c85f9",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, xdp: move offload check into dev_xdp_install()\n\nbpf_xdp_link_update() calls dev_xdp_install() directly and skips\ndev_xdp_attach(), so the checks in dev_xdp_attach() do not run. A user can\nmake an XDP link with a normal program and then swap in an offloaded or\ndevice-bound program with BPF_LINK_UPDATE, which puts it on the software\npath.\n\ndev_xdp_install() is the one place all three paths go through:\n\"ip link set xdp\" and BPF_LINK_CREATE reach it via dev_xdp_attach(), and\nBPF_LINK_UPDATE calls it directly. So move the program checks (offloaded,\nbound to another device, device-bound in generic mode, native vs generic,\nDEVMAP and CPUMAP) there, and keep only the netlink-flag check\n(XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST) in dev_xdp_attach()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-18T18:17:43.987",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}