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CVE-2026-8657

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.8)—

Versions of the package jsondiffpatch before 0.7.6 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the jsondiffpatch.patch() and jsondiffpatch/formatters/jsonpatch.patch() APIs. An attacker can perform prototype pollution by supplying crafted delta or JSON Patch documents, as attacker-controlled property names and path segments are used to traverse and modify objects without restricting access to special properties like __proto__ or constructor.prototype, allowing modification of Object.prototype.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de red sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) en librería expuesta; prototype pollution permite modificar Object.prototype. Impacto: manipulación de datos (T1565.003) y potencial ejecución en cliente JavaScript (T1059.007).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-8657",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-8657",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-18T13:39:14.116160Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "report@snyk.io",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "report@snyk.io",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "report@snyk.io",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "jsondiffpatch",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.7.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "org.webjars.npm:jsondiffpatch",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "*",
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  ],
  "published": "2026-05-16T06:16:18.727",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/yuki-matsuhashi/e570fb1579ae1f3190059b622b0473fb",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/filters/nested.ts%23L107-L115",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/filters/nested.ts%23L82-L87",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
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      "url": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/formatters/jsonpatch-apply.ts%23L146-L168",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/formatters/jsonpatch-apply.ts%23L171-L199",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
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    {
      "url": "https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/commit/381c0125efab49f6f0dbc08317d01d55717672af",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-16732792",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONDIFFPATCH-16322990",
      "source": "report@snyk.io"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/yuki-matsuhashi/e570fb1579ae1f3190059b622b0473fb",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "report@snyk.io",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1321"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1321"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Versions of the package jsondiffpatch before 0.7.6 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the jsondiffpatch.patch() and jsondiffpatch/formatters/jsonpatch.patch() APIs. An attacker can perform prototype pollution by supplying crafted delta or JSON Patch documents, as attacker-controlled property names and path segments are used to traverse and modify objects without restricting access to special properties like __proto__ or constructor.prototype, allowing modification of Object.prototype."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-05T16:19:45.200",
  "sourceIdentifier": "report@snyk.io"
}