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CVE-2026-86287

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.5)—

Net::IP::LPM versions before 1.12 for Perl accept malformed prefix lengths.

Non-numeric and non-ASCII prefix lengths are accepted and treated as 0. Integers over 31 bits are silently truncated. A single malformed mask will poison the lookup table.

The result is that the lookup will silently succeed for every address. An allow-list will allow every address, and a deny-list will block every address.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica exposición remota sin privilegios; CWE-1287 (improper neutralization) causa DoS al envenenar tabla de búsqueda; manipulación de máscaras invalida lógica de filtrado de permitidos/denegados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-86287",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-86287",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-08T18:40:16.712696Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/robrwo/perl-Net-IP-LPM",
          "modules": [
            "Net::IP::LPM"
          ],
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "1.12",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "packageURL": "pkg:cpan/Net-IP-LPM",
          "packageName": "Net-IP-LPM",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/Net/IP/LPM.pm",
            "LPM.xs",
            "lpm_lib.c",
            "lpm_lib.h"
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "Net::IP::LPM::add"
            },
            {
              "name": "lpm_add_raw"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-07T19:17:28.370",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/robrwo/perl-Net-IP-LPM/commit/814f8baa85537827db8c3b3d251e48db7aca318f.patch",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/RRWO/Net-IP-LPM-1.12/changes",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/07/1",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Net::IP::LPM versions before 1.12 for Perl accept malformed prefix lengths.\n\nNon-numeric and non-ASCII prefix lengths are accepted and treated as 0. Integers over 31 bits are silently truncated.  A single malformed mask will poison the lookup table.\n\nThe result is that the lookup will silently succeed for every address. An allow-list will allow every address, and a deny-list will block every address."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-08T19:20:13.267",
  "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
}