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CVE-2026-78413

Estado: Pendiente de análisisMedia (5.5)—

Velociraptor allows collection of VQL queries packaged into Artifacts from endpoints. These artifacts can be used to do anything and usually run with elevated permissions. To limit access to some dangerous artifact, Velociraptor allows for those to require high permissions like EXECVE to launch.

The `Windows.Sysinternals.SysmonLogForward` is a monitoring artifact used to forward sysmon events to the server. The artifact allows the user to specify an arbitrary binary path as a parameter, and did not enforce an additional required permission, allowing users with COLLECT_CLIENT permissions (normally given by the "Investigator" role) to collect it from endpoints and run a different binary program than the installed sysmon binary. To successfully exploit this vulnerability the user must already have access to collect artifacts from the endpoint (i.e. have the COLLECT_CLIENT given typically by the "Investigator" role).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso de red con privilegios (PR:H) a servicio VQL remoto que permite ejecución de binarios arbitrarios en endpoints con permisos elevados, aprovechando falta de validación de permisos en artefactos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramAuditVulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence Program

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Velociraptor — VelociraptorAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-78413",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-78413",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-05T19:07:38.053928Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@rapid7.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/",
          "vendor": "Rapid7",
          "product": "Velociraptor",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.77.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "packageName": "Velociraptor",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-10-05T18:17:37.383",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://docs.velociraptor.app/announcements/advisories/cve-2026-78413",
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/commit/7906c82fad728010f2fe1d0555b99dbaba3ce88f",
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Velociraptor allows collection of VQL queries packaged into Artifacts from endpoints. These artifacts can be used to do anything and usually run with elevated permissions. To limit access to some dangerous artifact, Velociraptor allows for those to require high permissions like EXECVE to launch.\n\nThe `Windows.Sysinternals.SysmonLogForward` is a monitoring artifact used to forward sysmon events to the server. The artifact allows the user to specify an arbitrary binary path as a parameter, and did not enforce an additional required permission, allowing users with COLLECT_CLIENT permissions (normally given by the \"Investigator\" role) to collect it from endpoints and run a different binary program than the installed sysmon binary.\nTo successfully exploit this vulnerability the user must already have access to collect artifacts from the endpoint (i.e. have the COLLECT_CLIENT given typically by the \"Investigator\" role)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-06T15:09:20.387",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@rapid7.com"
}