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CVE-2026-74579

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nft_payload: fix mask build for partial field offload

nft_payload_offload_mask() builds the offload match mask for a payload expression that covers only part of a header field. For a partial IPv6 address match (field_len = 16, priv_len = 1) that shift is 1 << 120, which is undefined on the 32-bit int operand. It also trims only one word, so the remaining words stay 0xffffffff (and when priv_len is a multiple of 4 the trim is skipped entirely), leaving the mask covering more bytes than the rule matches.

The match is byte-granular and struct nft_data is zero-initialised, so the correct mask is simply the first priv_len bytes set to 0xff.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Set those bytes directly and drop the word/shift trimming; this removes the undefined shift and no longer over-masks the trailing bytes.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/netfilter/nft_payload.c:278:20
  shift exponent 120 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
  ...

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Escalada de privilegios local (PR:L, AV:L) sin interacción. Corrupción de máscara en netfilter causa manipulación de reglas de red (I:H) e impacto de disponibilidad (A:H).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence ProgramFilter Network TrafficExecution PreventionEncrypt Sensitive InformationApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit Protection

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-74579",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
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            },
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            },
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
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            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-17T06:19:56.417",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16b553c46e347bc9de9946c4960654d5884a86de",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nft_payload: fix mask build for partial field offload\n\nnft_payload_offload_mask() builds the offload match mask for a payload\nexpression that covers only part of a header field.  For a partial IPv6\naddress match (field_len = 16, priv_len = 1) that shift is 1 << 120, which\nis undefined on the 32-bit int operand.  It also trims only one word, so\nthe remaining words stay 0xffffffff (and when priv_len is a multiple of 4\nthe trim is skipped entirely), leaving the mask covering more bytes than\nthe rule matches.\n\n  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/netfilter/nft_payload.c:278:20\n  shift exponent 120 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'\n  ...\n\nThe match is byte-granular and struct nft_data is zero-initialised, so the\ncorrect mask is simply the first priv_len bytes set to 0xff. Set those\nbytes directly and drop the word/shift trimming; this removes the undefined\nshift and no longer over-masks the trailing bytes."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-25T06:18:30.677",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}