CVE-2026-74504
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer()
A userspace-driven ALSA timer (SND_UTIMER) lets an unprivileged user set the backing snd_timer's hardware resolution to an arbitrary 64-bit value via SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE. snd_utimer_create() only rejects zero.
When such a timer is bound to a sequencer queue, initialize_timer() computes the tick period as
where r is that user-controlled resolution and freq is the sequencer update rate in Hz, clamped to MIN_FREQUENCY..MAX_FREQUENCY (10..6250). A resolution of 2^63 makes the 64-bit product r * freq wrap to zero for any even freq, including DEFAULT_FREQUENCY (1000), so the division faults with a divide-by-zero.
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The division runs under tmr->lock with interrupts disabled, so the oops leaves the spinlock held and hangs the CPU. It is reachable by an unprivileged user with access to /dev/snd/timer and /dev/snd/seq.
Reject an overflowing product with check_mul_overflow() and fall back to a single tick, which also avoids feeding a wrapped-but-nonzero divisor (e.g. 2^63 * 1000 mod 2^64 == 0, or other resolutions wrapping to a small value) into the period computation.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
tmr->ticks = 1000000000 / (r * freq); Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 456 Comm: alsa_seq_utimer Not tainted 7.2.0-rc4+ RIP: 0010:initialize_timer.constprop.0+0x20a/0x2d0 snd_seq_timer_start+0x15e/0x2b0 snd_seq_control_queue+0x56f/0xba0 snd_seq_write+0x3e0/0x730
CVSS
NVD no ha asignado puntuación CVSS a esta CVE (habitual desde el cambio de política de abril de 2026).
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.21%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 10
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-74504",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
"lessThan": "d0e19932875746118e298b4c974f3b2d4aeb16fc",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
"lessThan": "5260e195c53e898a4a76527d4bb2178f31795e78",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
"lessThan": "42c6543ff27ea280334244458d4f52ec7133cc05",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "37745918e0e7575bc40f38da93a99b9fa6406224",
"lessThan": "21e19688433452dfbbbe6b2bb670dea6eb92f0f6",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.12"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.103",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.44",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.8",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"sound/core/seq/seq_timer.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-15T13:17:55.427",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21e19688433452dfbbbe6b2bb670dea6eb92f0f6",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/42c6543ff27ea280334244458d4f52ec7133cc05",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5260e195c53e898a4a76527d4bb2178f31795e78",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0e19932875746118e298b4c974f3b2d4aeb16fc",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer()\n\nA userspace-driven ALSA timer (SND_UTIMER) lets an unprivileged user set\nthe backing snd_timer's hardware resolution to an arbitrary 64-bit value\nvia SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE. snd_utimer_create() only rejects zero.\n\nWhen such a timer is bound to a sequencer queue, initialize_timer()\ncomputes the tick period as\n\n\ttmr->ticks = 1000000000 / (r * freq);\n\nwhere r is that user-controlled resolution and freq is the sequencer\nupdate rate in Hz, clamped to MIN_FREQUENCY..MAX_FREQUENCY (10..6250).\nA resolution of 2^63 makes the 64-bit product r * freq wrap to zero for\nany even freq, including DEFAULT_FREQUENCY (1000), so the division faults\nwith a divide-by-zero.\n\nThe division runs under tmr->lock with interrupts disabled, so the oops\nleaves the spinlock held and hangs the CPU. It is reachable by an\nunprivileged user with access to /dev/snd/timer and /dev/snd/seq.\n\n Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\n CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 456 Comm: alsa_seq_utimer Not tainted 7.2.0-rc4+\n RIP: 0010:initialize_timer.constprop.0+0x20a/0x2d0\n snd_seq_timer_start+0x15e/0x2b0\n snd_seq_control_queue+0x56f/0xba0\n snd_seq_write+0x3e0/0x730\n\nReject an overflowing product with check_mul_overflow() and fall back to\na single tick, which also avoids feeding a wrapped-but-nonzero divisor\n(e.g. 2^63 * 1000 mod 2^64 == 0, or other resolutions wrapping to a small\nvalue) into the period computation."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:46.953",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}