CVE-2026-74384
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme-multipath: fix flex array size in struct nvme_ns_head
struct nvme_ns_head contains a flexible array member, current_path[], which is indexed using the NUMA node ID: head->current_path[numa_node_id()]
This allocation assumes that NUMA node IDs are sequential and densely packed from 0 .. num_possible_nodes() - 1. While this assumption holds on many systems, it is not always true on some architectures such as powerpc.
That is, the possible/online NUMA node IDs are: 0, 8, 252, 253, 254, 255 In this case: num_possible_nodes() = 6
So memory is allocated for only 6 entries in current_path[]. However, the array is later indexed using the actual NUMA node ID.
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As a result, accesses such as: head->current_path[8] or head->current_path[252] goes out of bounds, leading to the following KASAN splat:
Fix this by allocating the flexible array using nr_node_ids instead of num_possible_nodes(). Since nr_node_ids represents the maximum possible NUMA node IDs, indexing current_path[] using numa_node_id() becomes safe even on systems with sparse node IDs.
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
The structure is currently allocated as:
size = sizeof(struct nvme_ns_head) +
(num_possible_nodes() * sizeof(struct nvme_ns *));
head = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
On some powerpc systems, NUMA node IDs can be sparse. For example:
NUMA:
NUMA node(s): 6
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 80-159
NUMA node8 CPU(s): 0-79
NUMA node252 CPU(s):
NUMA node253 CPU(s):
NUMA node254 CPU(s):
NUMA node255 CPU(s):
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x22c/0x290 [nvme_core]
Write of size 8 at addr c00020003bda35b8 by task kworker/u641:2/1997
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1997 Comm: kworker/u641:2 Not tainted 7.1.0-rc5-dirty #14 PREEMPT(lazy)
Hardware name: 8335-GTH POWER9 0x4e1202 opal:skiboot-v6.5.3-35-g1851b2a06 PowerNV
Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn
Call Trace:
[c000200037fa7510] [c0000000021c23d4] dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xdc (unreliable)
[c000200037fa7540] [c0000000009fda90] print_report+0x22c/0x67c
[c000200037fa7630] [c0000000009fd508] kasan_report+0x108/0x220
[c000200037fa7740] [c0000000009fff48] __asan_store8+0xe8/0x120
[c000200037fa7760] [c008000018e76474] nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x22c/0x290 [nvme_core]
[c000200037fa7800] [c008000018e6556c] nvme_update_ns_info+0x4a4/0x5e0 [nvme_core]
[c000200037fa7a50] [c008000018e66270] nvme_alloc_ns+0x6d8/0x1a70 [nvme_core]
[c000200037fa7c20] [c008000018e679fc] nvme_scan_ns+0x3f4/0x630 [nvme_core]
[c000200037fa7d10] [c00000000031f22c] async_run_entry_fn+0x9c/0x3a0
[c000200037fa7db0] [c0000000002fa544] process_one_work+0x414/0xa10
[c000200037fa7ec0] [c0000000002fbf00] worker_thread+0x320/0x640
[c000200037fa7f80] [c00000000030d0f8] kthread+0x278/0x290
[c000200037fa7fe0] [c00000000000ded8] start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18
Allocated by task 1997 on cpu 1 at 35.928317s:
The buggy address belongs to the object at c00020003bda3000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-rnd-15-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 16 bytes to the right of
allocated 1448-byte region [c00020003bda3000, c00020003bda35a8)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
Memory state around the buggy address:
c00020003bda3480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
c00020003bda3500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>c00020003bda3580: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
c00020003bda3600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
c00020003bda3680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.76%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 54
- Fecha de la puntuación: 7/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access75 % - Impacto principal
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 % - Impacto secundario
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact60 %
Vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer en kernel Linux (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). Acceso remoto a código arbitrario o escalada de privilegios; posible DoS por corrupción de memoria en subsistema nvme-multipath.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/001e57554de81aa79c25c18fd53911d8a415c304
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/140d6fff4ed266592492a23444043842b4af7a62
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d4131b5c9823c7d2c86389898ad1b466af7df5e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/316b5f1168264844aa125959de1d6da2b1905795
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7173a741fed73de6247384056fe92e582ba12507
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e7b167e65610dfa7564d449474f4b477f9d4c1c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ffdd11bd6c961b46b3689850ff6c5d7af5c5fe5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bde4d6eb53f7d3cdae7e62c9ee84345fdd6e70a6
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-74384",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "7e7b167e65610dfa7564d449474f4b477f9d4c1c",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "316b5f1168264844aa125959de1d6da2b1905795",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "1d4131b5c9823c7d2c86389898ad1b466af7df5e",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "9ffdd11bd6c961b46b3689850ff6c5d7af5c5fe5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "bde4d6eb53f7d3cdae7e62c9ee84345fdd6e70a6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "140d6fff4ed266592492a23444043842b4af7a62",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "7173a741fed73de6247384056fe92e582ba12507",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "f333444708f82c4a4d3ccac004da0bfd9cfdfa42",
"lessThan": "001e57554de81aa79c25c18fd53911d8a415c304",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/nvme/host/core.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.20"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.20",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.261",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.212",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.178",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.97",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.40",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.5",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/nvme/host/core.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-15T06:22:40.270",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/001e57554de81aa79c25c18fd53911d8a415c304",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/140d6fff4ed266592492a23444043842b4af7a62",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d4131b5c9823c7d2c86389898ad1b466af7df5e",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/316b5f1168264844aa125959de1d6da2b1905795",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7173a741fed73de6247384056fe92e582ba12507",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e7b167e65610dfa7564d449474f4b477f9d4c1c",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ffdd11bd6c961b46b3689850ff6c5d7af5c5fe5",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bde4d6eb53f7d3cdae7e62c9ee84345fdd6e70a6",
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme-multipath: fix flex array size in struct nvme_ns_head\n\nstruct nvme_ns_head contains a flexible array member, current_path[],\nwhich is indexed using the NUMA node ID:\nhead->current_path[numa_node_id()]\n\nThe structure is currently allocated as:\nsize = sizeof(struct nvme_ns_head) +\n (num_possible_nodes() * sizeof(struct nvme_ns *));\nhead = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);\n\nThis allocation assumes that NUMA node IDs are sequential and densely\npacked from 0 .. num_possible_nodes() - 1. While this assumption holds\non many systems, it is not always true on some architectures such as\npowerpc.\n\nOn some powerpc systems, NUMA node IDs can be sparse. For example:\nNUMA:\n NUMA node(s): 6\n NUMA node0 CPU(s): 80-159\n NUMA node8 CPU(s): 0-79\n NUMA node252 CPU(s):\n NUMA node253 CPU(s):\n NUMA node254 CPU(s):\n NUMA node255 CPU(s):\n\nThat is, the possible/online NUMA node IDs are: 0, 8, 252, 253, 254, 255\nIn this case: num_possible_nodes() = 6\n\nSo memory is allocated for only 6 entries in current_path[]. However,\nthe array is later indexed using the actual NUMA node ID. As a result,\naccesses such as:\nhead->current_path[8] or\nhead->current_path[252]\ngoes out of bounds, leading to the following KASAN splat:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x22c/0x290 [nvme_core]\nWrite of size 8 at addr c00020003bda35b8 by task kworker/u641:2/1997\n\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1997 Comm: kworker/u641:2 Not tainted 7.1.0-rc5-dirty #14 PREEMPT(lazy)\nHardware name: 8335-GTH POWER9 0x4e1202 opal:skiboot-v6.5.3-35-g1851b2a06 PowerNV\nWorkqueue: async async_run_entry_fn\nCall Trace:\n[c000200037fa7510] [c0000000021c23d4] dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xdc (unreliable)\n[c000200037fa7540] [c0000000009fda90] print_report+0x22c/0x67c\n[c000200037fa7630] [c0000000009fd508] kasan_report+0x108/0x220\n[c000200037fa7740] [c0000000009fff48] __asan_store8+0xe8/0x120\n[c000200037fa7760] [c008000018e76474] nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths+0x22c/0x290 [nvme_core]\n[c000200037fa7800] [c008000018e6556c] nvme_update_ns_info+0x4a4/0x5e0 [nvme_core]\n[c000200037fa7a50] [c008000018e66270] nvme_alloc_ns+0x6d8/0x1a70 [nvme_core]\n[c000200037fa7c20] [c008000018e679fc] nvme_scan_ns+0x3f4/0x630 [nvme_core]\n[c000200037fa7d10] [c00000000031f22c] async_run_entry_fn+0x9c/0x3a0\n[c000200037fa7db0] [c0000000002fa544] process_one_work+0x414/0xa10\n[c000200037fa7ec0] [c0000000002fbf00] worker_thread+0x320/0x640\n[c000200037fa7f80] [c00000000030d0f8] kthread+0x278/0x290\n[c000200037fa7fe0] [c00000000000ded8] start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18\n\nAllocated by task 1997 on cpu 1 at 35.928317s:\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the object at c00020003bda3000\n which belongs to the cache kmalloc-rnd-15-2k of size 2048\nThe buggy address is located 16 bytes to the right of\n allocated 1448-byte region [c00020003bda3000, c00020003bda35a8)\n\nThe buggy address belongs to the physical page:\n\nMemory state around the buggy address:\n c00020003bda3480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n c00020003bda3500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00\n>c00020003bda3580: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc\n ^\n c00020003bda3600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc\n c00020003bda3680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc\n==================================================================\n\nFix this by allocating the flexible array using nr_node_ids instead\nof num_possible_nodes(). Since nr_node_ids represents the maximum\npossible NUMA node IDs, indexing current_path[] using numa_node_id()\nbecomes safe even on systems with sparse node IDs."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:33.300",
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}