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CVE-2026-72442

Estado: RecibidaCrítica (9.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: flowtable: fix and simplify IP6IP6 tunnel handling

Fix nf_flow_ip6_tunnel_proto() to use pskb_may_pull() instead of skb_header_pointer() to ensure the outer IPv6 header is in the skb headroom, which is required for subsequent packet processing. Move ctx->offset update inside the IPPROTO_IPV6 conditional block since it should only be adjusted when an IP6IP6 tunnel is actually detected.

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Simplify the rx path by removing ipv6_skip_exthdr() and checking ip6h->nexthdr directly, as the flowtable fast path only handles simple IP6IP6 encapsulation without extension headers. Drop the tunnel encapsulation limit destination option support from the tx path to match, since the rx path no longer handles extension headers. Remove the encap_limit parameter from nf_flow_offload_ipv6_forward(), nf_flow_tunnel_ip6ip6_push() and nf_flow_tunnel_v6_push(), along with the ipv6_tel_txoption struct and related headroom/MTU adjustments.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad crítica de red en kernel Linux (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N, CWE en netfilter flowtable). El acceso sin privilegios a través de la red y la severidad máxima (C:H, I:H, A:H) sugieren T1190. Los impactos incluyen potencial DoS por manipulación de paquetes IP6IP6 y corrupción de datos en flujo de r

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Linux — Linux KernelAI

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72442",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d98103575dcdd3a730e0901ab457791a9ac6930c",
              "lessThan": "7f8d816a9aa2729d270418f00c9ef5e85bfc1b31",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d98103575dcdd3a730e0901ab457791a9ac6930c",
              "lessThan": "f4c2d8668d85ed125985da663c824a9c25498257",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c",
            "net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c",
            "tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/nft_flowtable.sh"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c",
            "net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_ip.c",
            "tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/nft_flowtable.sh"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:18.063",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f8d816a9aa2729d270418f00c9ef5e85bfc1b31",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4c2d8668d85ed125985da663c824a9c25498257",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: flowtable: fix and simplify IP6IP6 tunnel handling\n\nFix nf_flow_ip6_tunnel_proto() to use pskb_may_pull() instead of\nskb_header_pointer() to ensure the outer IPv6 header is in the skb\nheadroom, which is required for subsequent packet processing. Move\nctx->offset update inside the IPPROTO_IPV6 conditional block since it\nshould only be adjusted when an IP6IP6 tunnel is actually detected.\nSimplify the rx path by removing ipv6_skip_exthdr() and checking\nip6h->nexthdr directly, as the flowtable fast path only handles simple\nIP6IP6 encapsulation without extension headers.\nDrop the tunnel encapsulation limit destination option support from the\ntx path to match, since the rx path no longer handles extension headers.\nRemove the encap_limit parameter from nf_flow_offload_ipv6_forward(),\nnf_flow_tunnel_ip6ip6_push() and nf_flow_tunnel_v6_push(), along with\nthe ipv6_tel_txoption struct and related headroom/MTU adjustments."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:11.597",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}