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CVE-2026-72397

Estado: RecibidaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

hwmon: (pmbus/core) honor vrm_version in pmbus_data2reg_vid()

pmbus_data2reg_vid() hardcoded the VR11 encoding regardless of the vrm_version configured by the driver, while pmbus_reg2data_vid() already switched on it. Any driver that selects a non-VR11 VID mode and exposes a regulator (or hwmon vout setter) sent dangerously wrong codes to PMBUS_VOUT_COMMAND -- e.g. an nvidia195mv part asked for 200 mV got the VR11 clamp to 500 mV encoded as 0xB2, which the chip interprets as 1080 mV.

Mirror pmbus_reg2data_vid() so writes round-trip with reads.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L) sin interacción (UI:N) que permite escalada de privilegios mediante manipulación de códigos PMBUS causando voltajes incorrectos; impacta integridad (I:H) y disponibilidad (A:H) del hardware regulado.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72397",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "068c227056b9223fea1a759e08db2558d5cbb5ad",
              "lessThan": "5bd0d47640395f8a8c34446b62d1781b88869dfa",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "068c227056b9223fea1a759e08db2558d5cbb5ad",
              "lessThan": "828cd614e2af053ca5e1d6da767bbd8a1b5cabfb",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "4.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:22:13.270",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5bd0d47640395f8a8c34446b62d1781b88869dfa",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/828cd614e2af053ca5e1d6da767bbd8a1b5cabfb",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nhwmon: (pmbus/core) honor vrm_version in pmbus_data2reg_vid()\n\npmbus_data2reg_vid() hardcoded the VR11 encoding regardless of the\nvrm_version configured by the driver, while pmbus_reg2data_vid()\nalready switched on it. Any driver that selects a non-VR11 VID mode\nand exposes a regulator (or hwmon vout setter) sent dangerously\nwrong codes to PMBUS_VOUT_COMMAND -- e.g. an nvidia195mv part asked\nfor 200 mV got the VR11 clamp to 500 mV encoded as 0xB2, which the\nchip interprets as 1080 mV.\n\nMirror pmbus_reg2data_vid() so writes round-trip with reads."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T06:19:06.263",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}