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CVE-2026-72115

Estado: RecibidaAlta (8.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: bcm: track a single source interface for ANYDEV timeout/throttle ops

An ANYDEV rx op (ifindex == 0) with an active RX timeout and/or throttle timer has no defined semantics when matching frames arrive from several interfaces: bcm_rx_handler() can run concurrently for the same op on different CPUs, racing hrtimer_cancel()/ bcm_rx_starttimer() against bcm_rx_timeout_handler() and causing spurious RX_TIMEOUT notifications and last_frames corruption. The same concurrency lets throttled multiplex frames from different interfaces clobber the single rx_ifindex/rx_stamp fields shared by the op.

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Add op->if_detected to track the first interface that delivers a matching frame while a timeout/throttle timer is configured, and reject frames from any other interface for that op. The claim is decided in bcm_rx_handler() before hrtimer_cancel() touches op->timer, so a rejected frame can never disturb the claimed interface's watchdog. RTR-mode ops are excluded via RX_RTR_FRAME, independent of kt_ival1/kt_ival2, since those may briefly hold a stale value from an earlier non-RTR configuration.

The claim is released in bcm_notify() on NETDEV_UNREGISTER and in bcm_rx_setup() when SETTIMER reconfigures the timer values.

A (re-)claim is only possible on CAN devices in NETREG_REGISTERED dev->reg_state to cover the release in bcm_notify() where reg_state becomes NETREG_UNREGISTERING until synchronize_net().

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local en kernel Linux (AV:A) sin interacción. La pista sugiere T1210, pero AV:A indica acceso adyacente/local. Impactos: DoS por race condition (timeouts espurios) e integridad (corrupción de last_frames).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-72115",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
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          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ffd980f976e7fd666c2e61bf8ab35107efd11828",
              "lessThan": "f147f48837cb1426521f5b3c3b3134c71128a25d",
              "versionType": "git"
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
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        },
        {
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          "vendor": "Linux",
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              "version": "2.6.25"
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              "version": "0",
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            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
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              "version": "6.12.101",
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
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              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
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              "version": "7.1.5",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/can/bcm.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:25.900",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03dfe347c398fa41a7e30e8dc538f12568c183e6",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: bcm: track a single source interface for ANYDEV timeout/throttle ops\n\nAn ANYDEV rx op (ifindex == 0) with an active RX timeout and/or\nthrottle timer has no defined semantics when matching frames arrive\nfrom several interfaces: bcm_rx_handler() can run concurrently for\nthe same op on different CPUs, racing hrtimer_cancel()/\nbcm_rx_starttimer() against bcm_rx_timeout_handler() and causing\nspurious RX_TIMEOUT notifications and last_frames corruption. The\nsame concurrency lets throttled multiplex frames from different\ninterfaces clobber the single rx_ifindex/rx_stamp fields shared by\nthe op.\n\nAdd op->if_detected to track the first interface that delivers a\nmatching frame while a timeout/throttle timer is configured, and\nreject frames from any other interface for that op. The claim is\ndecided in bcm_rx_handler() before hrtimer_cancel() touches\nop->timer, so a rejected frame can never disturb the claimed\ninterface's watchdog. RTR-mode ops are excluded via RX_RTR_FRAME,\nindependent of kt_ival1/kt_ival2, since those may briefly hold a\nstale value from an earlier non-RTR configuration.\n\nThe claim is released in bcm_notify() on NETDEV_UNREGISTER and in\nbcm_rx_setup() when SETTIMER reconfigures the timer values.\n\nA (re-)claim is only possible on CAN devices in NETREG_REGISTERED\ndev->reg_state to cover the release in bcm_notify() where reg_state\nbecomes NETREG_UNREGISTERING until synchronize_net()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-19T17:20:57.797",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}