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CVE-2026-68100

Estado: RecibidaAlta (8.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: validate num_subauth when copying ACE in set_ntacl_dacl

set_ntacl_dacl() copies each ACE from the attacker-controlled stored security descriptor verbatim into the response DACL without checking sid.num_subauth. The ACE bytes (including an unchecked num_subauth) originate from an authenticated SMB2_SET_INFO(SecInfo=DACL) that is stored raw via ksmbd_vfs_set_sd_xattr(); parse_dacl() rejects a bad ACE with `break` rather than an error, so parse_sec_desc() still returns success and the malformed SD reaches the xattr intact.

On a subsequent SMB2_QUERY_INFO(SecInfo=DACL) for an inode carrying a POSIX access ACL, build_sec_desc() -> set_ntacl_dacl() -> set_posix_acl_entries_dacl() walks the copied ACEs and reads

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with num_subauth taken straight from the stored SD. Since sub_auth[] is fixed at SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES (15), a crafted num_subauth (e.g. 255) drives an out-of-bounds heap read of ~1 KB with an offset fully controlled by an authenticated client.

Add the same num_subauth validation in set_ntacl_dacl() before copying the ACE, matching the gate already enforced by parse_dacl().

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
    ntace->sid.sub_auth[ntace->sid.num_subauth - 1]

The sibling functions already gate this field:
  parse_dacl()    -- num_subauth == 0 || > SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES
  parse_sid()     -- num_subauth > SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES
  smb_copy_sid()  -- min_t(u8, num_subauth, SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES)
set_ntacl_dacl() is the lone inconsistent path that omits the check.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad SMB2 remota (AV:N, PR:L) en ksmbd que permite lectura OOB de heap (~1 KB) mediante ACE manipulada; cliente autenticado puede escalar a root en POSIX ACL.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-68100",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "lessThan": "26cb845e22a00c85bf566337417fa33492395f10",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "lessThan": "e31fada5143784bc05c7ae44c79eed9b7a2e147e",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "lessThan": "fb3dc8e6da46a1ccad1956cda57de29d9b3033e0",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "lessThan": "b6d3cc6a524416dfdb2b47e4bba2e7e20011d056",
              "versionType": "git"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "lessThan": "5acbd3012fd4a7ccfebd91ea6f784120084eb897",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9",
              "lessThan": "47f0b34f6bc98ed85bfdc293e8f3e432ec24958d",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/server/smbacl.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.15",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.184",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/server/smbacl.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T13:19:54.533",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26cb845e22a00c85bf566337417fa33492395f10",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47f0b34f6bc98ed85bfdc293e8f3e432ec24958d",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5acbd3012fd4a7ccfebd91ea6f784120084eb897",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6d3cc6a524416dfdb2b47e4bba2e7e20011d056",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e31fada5143784bc05c7ae44c79eed9b7a2e147e",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb3dc8e6da46a1ccad1956cda57de29d9b3033e0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Received",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: validate num_subauth when copying ACE in set_ntacl_dacl\n\nset_ntacl_dacl() copies each ACE from the attacker-controlled stored\nsecurity descriptor verbatim into the response DACL without checking\nsid.num_subauth. The ACE bytes (including an unchecked num_subauth)\noriginate from an authenticated SMB2_SET_INFO(SecInfo=DACL) that is\nstored raw via ksmbd_vfs_set_sd_xattr(); parse_dacl() rejects a bad ACE\nwith `break` rather than an error, so parse_sec_desc() still returns\nsuccess and the malformed SD reaches the xattr intact.\n\nOn a subsequent SMB2_QUERY_INFO(SecInfo=DACL) for an inode carrying a\nPOSIX access ACL, build_sec_desc() -> set_ntacl_dacl() ->\nset_posix_acl_entries_dacl() walks the copied ACEs and reads\n\n    ntace->sid.sub_auth[ntace->sid.num_subauth - 1]\n\nwith num_subauth taken straight from the stored SD. Since sub_auth[]\nis fixed at SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES (15), a crafted num_subauth (e.g.\n255) drives an out-of-bounds heap read of ~1 KB with an offset fully\ncontrolled by an authenticated client.\n\nThe sibling functions already gate this field:\n  parse_dacl()    -- num_subauth == 0 || > SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES\n  parse_sid()     -- num_subauth > SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES\n  smb_copy_sid()  -- min_t(u8, num_subauth, SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES)\nset_ntacl_dacl() is the lone inconsistent path that omits the check.\n\nAdd the same num_subauth validation in set_ntacl_dacl() before copying\nthe ACE, matching the gate already enforced by parse_dacl()."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-23T13:16:33.067",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}