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CVE-2026-64428

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path

sch_irq_unmask() enables the GPIO IRQ and then updates the controller state through sch_irq_mask_unmask(), which takes sch->lock with spin_lock_irqsave(). The callback can be reached from irq_startup() while setting up a requested IRQ. That path is not sleepable, but on PREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock.

This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually reviewed against the current tree.

The grounded PoC kept the request_threaded_irq() -> __setup_irq() -> irq_startup() -> sch_irq_unmask() -> sch_irq_mask_unmask() carrier and used the original spin_lock_irqsave(&sch->lock) edge. Lockdep reported:

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Convert the SCH controller lock to raw_spinlock_t. The same lock is also used by the GPIO direction and value callbacks, but those critical sections only update MMIO-backed GPIO registers and do not contain sleepable operations. Keeping this register lock non-sleeping is therefore appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the GPIO-side locking contract.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context
  hardirqs last disabled at ... __setup_irq.constprop.0 ... [vuln_msv]
  sch_rt_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x30 [vuln_msv]
  sch_irq_mask_unmask.constprop.0+0x31/0x70 [vuln_msv]
  __setup_irq.constprop.0+0xd/0x30 [vuln_msv]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "id": "CVE-2026-64428",
  "cveTags": [],
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          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngpio: sch: use raw_spinlock_t in the irq startup path\n\nsch_irq_unmask() enables the GPIO IRQ and then updates the controller\nstate through sch_irq_mask_unmask(), which takes sch->lock with\nspin_lock_irqsave().  The callback can be reached from irq_startup()\nwhile setting up a requested IRQ.  That path is not sleepable, but on\nPREEMPT_RT a regular spinlock_t becomes a sleeping lock.\n\nThis issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually\nreviewed against the current tree.\n\nThe grounded PoC kept the request_threaded_irq() -> __setup_irq() ->\nirq_startup() -> sch_irq_unmask() -> sch_irq_mask_unmask() carrier and\nused the original spin_lock_irqsave(&sch->lock) edge.  Lockdep reported:\n\n  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context\n  hardirqs last disabled at ... __setup_irq.constprop.0 ... [vuln_msv]\n  sch_rt_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1c/0x30 [vuln_msv]\n  sch_irq_mask_unmask.constprop.0+0x31/0x70 [vuln_msv]\n  __setup_irq.constprop.0+0xd/0x30 [vuln_msv]\n\nConvert the SCH controller lock to raw_spinlock_t.  The same lock is\nalso used by the GPIO direction and value callbacks, but those critical\nsections only update MMIO-backed GPIO registers and do not contain\nsleepable operations.  Keeping this register lock non-sleeping is\ntherefore appropriate for the irqchip callbacks and does not change the\nGPIO-side locking contract."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-04T14:54:27.377",
  "configurations": [
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