CVE-2026-64346

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: udc: Fix use-after-free in gadget_match_driver

The udc structure acts as the management structure for the gadget, but their lifecycles are decoupled. A race condition exists where usb_del_gadget() frees the udc memory (e.g., via mode-switch work) while gadget_match_driver() concurrently accesses the freed udc memory (e.g., via configfs), causing a Use-After-Free (UAF) that triggers a NULL pointer dereference when the freed memory is zeroed:

Fix this by ensuring the udc structure remains allocated until the gadget is released. To achieve this, introduce a new usb_gadget_release() routine to the core.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

When the gadget is added, usb_add_gadget() stores the gadget's release routine in the udc structure and takes a reference to the udc. When the gadget is released, usb_gadget_release() drops the reference to the udc and then calls the gadget's release routine.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

[39430.908615][ T1171] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[39430.911397][ T1171] pc : __pi_strcmp+0x20/0x140
[39430.911441][ T1171] lr : gadget_match_driver+0x34/0x60
...
[39430.911890][ T1171]  usb_gadget_register_driver_owner+0x50/0xf8
[39430.911910][ T1171]  gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0xf4/0x140
[39430.931308][ T1171]  configfs_write_iter+0xec/0x134

[39430.957058][ T1171] Workqueue: events_freezable __dwc3_set_mode
[39430.957287][ T1171]  dwc3_gadget_exit+0x34/0x8c
[39430.957304][ T1171]  __dwc3_set_mode+0xc0/0x664

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %

Acceso local (AV:L) sin interacción del usuario en kernel de Linux permite escalada de privilegios explotando use-after-free en gadget USB; puede lograr ejecución de código o DoS mediante dereference nulo.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Filter Network Traffic

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-416

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-64346",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4",
              "lessThan": "50eeb8e8a4f389efc91b93cff14a683e714ec194",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4",
              "lessThan": "7a5214dae906d9f58e07bc4995e8181ee74439f4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4",
              "lessThan": "d026f71df141c9b064ff32a78af5391a31ef75c2",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4",
              "lessThan": "b52476a83d9e12df00765359d728a875b128bef1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4",
              "lessThan": "54fa390aae393eb130f307a85562e3001cc39a52",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "fc274c1e997314bf47f6a62c79b5d7e554ed59c4",
              "lessThan": "67e511d2989eb1c8c588b599ce2fcc6bb8e6f7ea",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "5.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.96",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.39",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:16.757",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50eeb8e8a4f389efc91b93cff14a683e714ec194",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54fa390aae393eb130f307a85562e3001cc39a52",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67e511d2989eb1c8c588b599ce2fcc6bb8e6f7ea",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a5214dae906d9f58e07bc4995e8181ee74439f4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b52476a83d9e12df00765359d728a875b128bef1",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d026f71df141c9b064ff32a78af5391a31ef75c2",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: gadget: udc: Fix use-after-free in gadget_match_driver\n\nThe udc structure acts as the management structure for the gadget,\nbut their lifecycles are decoupled. A race condition exists where\nusb_del_gadget() frees the udc memory (e.g., via mode-switch work)\nwhile gadget_match_driver() concurrently accesses the freed udc memory\n(e.g., via configfs), causing a Use-After-Free (UAF) that triggers a\nNULL pointer dereference when the freed memory is zeroed:\n\n[39430.908615][ T1171] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000\n[39430.911397][ T1171] pc : __pi_strcmp+0x20/0x140\n[39430.911441][ T1171] lr : gadget_match_driver+0x34/0x60\n...\n[39430.911890][ T1171]  usb_gadget_register_driver_owner+0x50/0xf8\n[39430.911910][ T1171]  gadget_dev_desc_UDC_store+0xf4/0x140\n[39430.931308][ T1171]  configfs_write_iter+0xec/0x134\n\n[39430.957058][ T1171] Workqueue: events_freezable __dwc3_set_mode\n[39430.957287][ T1171]  dwc3_gadget_exit+0x34/0x8c\n[39430.957304][ T1171]  __dwc3_set_mode+0xc0/0x664\n\nFix this by ensuring the udc structure remains allocated until the\ngadget is released. To achieve this, introduce a new\nusb_gadget_release() routine to the core. When the gadget is added,\nusb_add_gadget() stores the gadget's release routine in the udc\nstructure and takes a reference to the udc. When the gadget is\nreleased, usb_gadget_release() drops the reference to the udc and\nthen calls the gadget's release routine."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-03T16:04:10.017",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CFE34378-E34A-4EB8-94FC-23E73A95EB5D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.19"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7046B092-F810-4440-ACE6-60218518EECE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "38A8100E-2B1A-462F-AEE9-8901B870FEF2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.96",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "914AE4BC-3D59-4C5A-9DB5-9CE327B429F7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6228DDD6-4557-4AA3-9F43-AB995D471E42",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5E8B9085-7ADB-4A05-89EF-12949B6A0509"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1FC0D50D-9D58-4947-A197-A5A3FF07E7E3"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}