CVE-2026-58210
NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.3 and 2.12.12, an unauthenticated MQTT client could cause the server to retain large incomplete MQTT CONNECT packets before authentication completed, consuming server memory while the parser waited for the advertised MQTT packet length. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.3 and 2.12.12.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.74%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 53
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access92 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact88 %
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin autenticación (T1190). Consumo de memoria por retención de paquetes MQTT incompletos causa DoS (T1499.004).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-400
Referencias
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/bce9ef39469e610aeddb819194ceb7f7edfc0861
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/e016e47bbf70304945f2ae9dc397e4862adefaf5
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.12.12
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.14.3
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-r72h-j7qq-v6qg
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-58210",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-58210",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-07-09T13:29:25.711675Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "nats-io",
"product": "nats-server",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "< 2.12.12"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 2.14.0-RC.1, < 2.14.3"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-07-08T20:16:53.950",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/bce9ef39469e610aeddb819194ceb7f7edfc0861",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/e016e47bbf70304945f2ae9dc397e4862adefaf5",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.12.12",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/releases/tag/v2.14.3",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-r72h-j7qq-v6qg",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-400"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "NATS Server is a high-performance server for NATS.io, the cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to 2.14.3 and 2.12.12, an unauthenticated MQTT client could cause the server to retain large incomplete MQTT CONNECT packets before authentication completed, consuming server memory while the parser waited for the advertised MQTT packet length. This issue is fixed in versions 2.14.3 and 2.12.12."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-13T15:14:12.500",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "3662387F-C5A6-478A-94D1-849E3C7E81DB",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.12.12"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:nats-server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "9BF70729-64AF-4219-BC35-3C5C042F0595",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.14.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.14.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}