CVE-2026-54200

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.4)—

Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox is vulnerable to a local file inclusion vulnerability in the send email, fax, SMS, etc. functionality. By specifying an '@@attach' command in the form field 'scjob', files can be attached to a message, which can then be downloaded by an authenticated user. A filter is in place that restricts access to the David con-fig folder and the user folder. However, this filter can be bypassed by specifying an alternate data stream, allowing the download of sensitive files such as other users' access files containing their passwords or the server's private key. This issue affects TeamDavid before Rollout 528.

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Starting with Rollout 528 (June 30, 2026), the affected functionality is disabled by default and the vulnerabilities are therefore no longer exposed through this functionality.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 8.4

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.40%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 32
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %
Impacto secundarioT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation60 %
Impacto secundarioT1552.001 Credentials In Filescredential access75 %

Acceso remoto autenticado (PR:L, AV:N) a servicio web Webbox para leer archivos locales mediante bypass de filtros con ADS; exfiltración de credenciales y claves privadas.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Threat Intelligence Program Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Vulnerability Scanning User Training

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Tobit Laboratories AG — Teamdavid^AI

CWE

CWE-73

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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  "id": "CVE-2026-54200",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-54200",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-10T11:27:41.186723Z"
        }
      }
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch",
        "cvssData": {
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          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Tobit Laboratories AG",
          "modules": [
            "Webbox"
          ],
          "product": "TeamDavid",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "Rollout 528",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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  ],
  "published": "2026-08-07T10:16:56.640",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://chayns.net/77892-10814/tapp/763210?postId=11454",
      "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://labs.infoguard.ch/posts/22-cves-in-david-a-secure-m365-alternative/",
      "source": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
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      "description": [
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        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox  is vulnerable to a local file inclusion vulnerability in\n the send email, fax, SMS, etc. functionality. By specifying an '@@attach' command in the form field 'scjob', files can be attached to a message, \nwhich can then be downloaded by an authenticated user. A filter is in \nplace that restricts access to the David con-fig folder and the user \nfolder. However, this filter can be bypassed by specifying an alternate \ndata stream, allowing the download of sensitive files such as other \nusers' access files containing their passwords or the server's private \nkey. This issue affects TeamDavid before Rollout 528.\n\nStarting with Rollout 528 (June 30, 2026), the affected functionality is disabled by default and the vulnerabilities are therefore no longer exposed through this functionality."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-07T13:20:24.897",
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnerability@ncsc.ch"
}