CVE-2026-53234
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: ibm: emac: Fix use-after-free during device removal
The driver was using devm_register_netdev() which causes unregister_netdev() to be deferred until the devres cleanup phase, which runs after emac_remove() returns. This creates a use-after-free window where:
1. emac_remove() is called, which tears down hardware (cancels work, detaches modules, unregisters from MAL) 2. emac_remove() returns 3. devres cleanup runs and finally calls unregister_netdev()
During step 3, the network stack might still process packets, triggering emac_irq(), emac_poll(), or other handlers that access now-freed hardware resources (dev->emacp, dev->mal, etc.).
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Fix this by replacing devm_register_netdev() with manual register_netdev() and calling unregister_netdev() at the beginning of emac_remove(), before any hardware teardown. This ensures the network device is fully stopped and unregistered before hardware resources are released.
The change is safe because: - dev->ndev is assigned very early in probe (before any error paths that could bypass emac_remove) - platform_set_drvdata() is only called after successful registration, so emac_remove() only runs for fully registered devices - unregister_netdev() is idempotent and safe to call on any registered device
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.13%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 2
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation75 %
Vulnerabilidad de use-after-free (CWE-416) en kernel Linux con AV:L/PR:L. El atacante local ejecuta código mediante handlers del dispositivo (emac_irq, emac_poll) accediendo a memoria liberada tras escalada de privilegios.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-416
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-53234",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a4dd8535a527061a01f2fd335596fa77ca240a96",
"lessThan": "cf8e14db93eaecc4c0c58299be3b3183b0e53ed5",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a4dd8535a527061a01f2fd335596fa77ca240a96",
"lessThan": "c09c2e236eef6f59e105f38a30f5439e6ccbcad7",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a4dd8535a527061a01f2fd335596fa77ca240a96",
"lessThan": "c12584cd6078085d707266be864e7e1cc91d74e3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "a4dd8535a527061a01f2fd335596fa77ca240a96",
"lessThan": "a0130d682222ae21afc395aead7cd2d87e1a8358",
"versionType": "git"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
},
{
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"product": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.12"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.94",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.36",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.13",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
},
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*"
}
],
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-06-25T09:16:41.293",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0130d682222ae21afc395aead7cd2d87e1a8358",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c09c2e236eef6f59e105f38a30f5439e6ccbcad7",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c12584cd6078085d707266be864e7e1cc91d74e3",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf8e14db93eaecc4c0c58299be3b3183b0e53ed5",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: ibm: emac: Fix use-after-free during device removal\n\nThe driver was using devm_register_netdev() which causes unregister_netdev()\nto be deferred until the devres cleanup phase, which runs after emac_remove()\nreturns. This creates a use-after-free window where:\n\n1. emac_remove() is called, which tears down hardware (cancels work, detaches\n modules, unregisters from MAL)\n2. emac_remove() returns\n3. devres cleanup runs and finally calls unregister_netdev()\n\nDuring step 3, the network stack might still process packets, triggering\nemac_irq(), emac_poll(), or other handlers that access now-freed hardware\nresources (dev->emacp, dev->mal, etc.).\n\nFix this by replacing devm_register_netdev() with manual register_netdev()\nand calling unregister_netdev() at the beginning of emac_remove(), before\nany hardware teardown. This ensures the network device is fully stopped and\nunregistered before hardware resources are released.\n\nThe change is safe because:\n- dev->ndev is assigned very early in probe (before any error paths that\n could bypass emac_remove)\n- platform_set_drvdata() is only called after successful registration, so\n emac_remove() only runs for fully registered devices\n- unregister_netdev() is idempotent and safe to call on any registered device"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-08T19:02:06.450",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "7327870E-8777-43EF-92CB-081E4B51D6F9",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.94",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "389025D2-958D-41BD-BD96-70ED1033A9F3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.36",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6A64BF9F-3BCA-42FD-98CB-8F03474D2B1E",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B1EF7059-E670-45F4-B422-54C40FA86390"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0D38F0BF-A728-4133-A358-D44A2F7EE6D6"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "EC732D08-5F7B-46D9-B154-E60C7F4F0A97"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "E5910A9D-F60A-409A-B486-FE66BFEBA9B9"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "81DFF19E-9CF8-49C6-8C36-1E4038622933"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B0E8FC71-3952-444C-83E9-718DBBBEC615"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "1039E95A-8CC3-4C88-8FF9-5C08EEB861C9"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}