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CVE-2026-49453

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7)—

Joplin is an open source note-taking and to-do application that organises notes and lists into notebooks. Prior to 3.6.15 and 3.7.2, Joplin accepts synchronized resource metadata whose id or file_extension contains parent-directory or path-separator characters. BaseItem.unserialize() stores the unvalidated fields, resourceFilename() concatenates them into a destination path, and ResourceFetcher writes the attacker-controlled resource blob outside the resource directory during background synchronization. An attacker with write access to a configured sync target or shared notebook can create or overwrite files at an attacker-chosen existing path without user interaction. This issue is fixed in versions 3.6.15 and 3.7.2.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N sin privilegios permite explotación remota vía sincronización (T1190). El atacante sobrescribe archivos arbitrarios (T1565.001) y puede leer datos del sistema (T1005) mediante path traversal no validado en metadatos de recursos.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data StorageNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over Network

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Joplin — JoplinAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-49453",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-49453",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-22T13:31:17.285182Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "laurent22",
          "product": "joplin",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 3.6.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 3.7.0, < 3.7.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-21T21:17:03.900",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/commit/18e0b08c282c89ae51612c4eff67af2a45ff5163",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/commit/50518073740c4501058e366300b42c2f1925cb05",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/pull/15540",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/pull/15672",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/security/advisories/GHSA-r24r-gp6h-cwgf",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/security/advisories/GHSA-r24r-gp6h-cwgf",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Joplin is an open source note-taking and to-do application that organises notes and lists into notebooks. Prior to 3.6.15 and 3.7.2, Joplin accepts synchronized resource metadata whose id or file_extension contains parent-directory or path-separator characters. BaseItem.unserialize() stores the unvalidated fields, resourceFilename() concatenates them into a destination path, and ResourceFetcher writes the attacker-controlled resource blob outside the resource directory during background synchronization. An attacker with write access to a configured sync target or shared notebook can create or overwrite files at an attacker-chosen existing path without user interaction. This issue is fixed in versions 3.6.15 and 3.7.2."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-23T18:30:42.573",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}