CVE-2026-49284
SimpleSAMLphp versions before 1.18.6 contain an information disclosure vulnerability. Prior to 2.4.7 and 2.5.2, SimpleSAMLphp's SAML SP ACS path does not enforce the IdP selected for an SP-initiated login when unsigned Response/InResponseTo is combined with a signed assertion lacking SubjectConfirmationData/InResponseTo, allowing a response issued by one trusted IdP to be bound to SP state created for another IdP and bypass flows that route users to a specific IdP, including deployments that set enable_unsolicited to false. This issue is fixed in versions 2.4.7 and 2.5.2.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
- Puntuación base: 7.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.22%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 12
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1548.002Bypass User Account Controlprivilege escalation75 % - Impacto secundario
T1556.003Pluggable Authentication Modulesdefense impairment · persistence · credential access70 %
Vulnerabilidad en SAML IdP que permite un atacante con acceso autenticado (PR:L) en una red de confianza redirigir respuestas de IdPs para eludir flujos de autenticación. No es cadena de suministro sino ataque de sesión/autenticación contra servicios remotos.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-345
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-49284",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-49284",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-07-20T19:21:50.152369Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
},
"impactScore": 4.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "simplesamlphp",
"product": "simplesamlphp",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "< 2.4.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 2.5.0-rc1, < 2.5.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-07-17T20:17:21.830",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp/releases/tag/v2.4.7",
"tags": [
"Product",
"Release Notes"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp/releases/tag/v2.5.2",
"tags": [
"Product",
"Release Notes"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/simplesamlphp/simplesamlphp/security/advisories/GHSA-q8r6-xj3f-wrrm",
"tags": [
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-345"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "SimpleSAMLphp versions before 1.18.6 contain an information disclosure vulnerability. Prior to 2.4.7 and 2.5.2, SimpleSAMLphp's SAML SP ACS path does not enforce the IdP selected for an SP-initiated login when unsigned Response/InResponseTo is combined with a signed assertion lacking SubjectConfirmationData/InResponseTo, allowing a response issued by one trusted IdP to be bound to SP state created for another IdP and bypass flows that route users to a specific IdP, including deployments that set enable_unsolicited to false. This issue is fixed in versions 2.4.7 and 2.5.2."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T13:39:25.117",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:simplesamlphp:simplesamlphp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "0270F22E-4DF5-4409-9A28-9CD8A3EA0CBC",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.4.7"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:simplesamlphp:simplesamlphp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "957D8DC0-2650-406C-BB4E-8A14CF9DE76A",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.5.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.5.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}