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CVE-2026-46828

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.1)—

Vulnerability in the Oracle Payroll product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payroll. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Payroll accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Payroll accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Red sin privilegios pero PR:L requiere acceso de atacante autenticado (bajo privilegio) vía HTTP. Acceso C:H/I:H indica lectura y manipulación no autorizada de datos críticos de Payroll. CWE-284 de acceso impropio.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningUser Account ManagementThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data Storage

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Oracle — E-business Suite

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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  "published": "2026-05-28T21:16:32.820",
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      "tags": [
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      "value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Payroll product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payroll.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Payroll accessible data as well as  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Payroll accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)."
    },
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      "value": "Vulnerabilidad en el producto Oracle Payroll de Oracle E-Business Suite (componente: Operaciones Internas). Las versiones compatibles que se ven afectadas son 12.2.3-12.2.15. Una vulnerabilidad fácilmente explotable permite a un atacante con pocos privilegios y acceso a la red vía HTTP comprometer Oracle Payroll. Los ataques exitosos de esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en acceso no autorizado de creación, eliminación o modificación a datos críticos o a todos los datos accesibles de Oracle Payroll, así como acceso no autorizado a datos críticos o acceso completo a todos los datos accesibles de Oracle Payroll. Puntuación base CVSS 3.1 de 8.1 (Impactos en la Confidencialidad y la Integridad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-21T10:10:00.103",
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