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CVE-2026-46209

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/gem: Fix inconsistent plane dimension calculation in drm_gem_fb_init_with_funcs()

drm_gem_fb_init_with_funcs() computes sub-sampled plane dimensions using plain integer division:

However, the ioctl-level framebuffer_check() in drm_framebuffer.c uses drm_format_info_plane_width/height() which round up dimensions via DIV_ROUND_UP(). This inconsistency corrupts the subsequent GEM object size check for certain pixel format and dimension combinations.

For example, with NV12 (vsub=2) and a 1-pixel-tall framebuffer the GEM size validation path sees height=0 instead of height=1.

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The expression (height - 1) then wraps to UINT_MAX as an unsigned int, causing min_size to overflow and wrap back to a small value. A tiny GEM object therefore passes the size guard, yet when the GPU accesses the chroma plane it will read or write memory beyond the object's bounds.

Fix by replacing the open-coded divisions with drm_format_info_plane_width() and drm_format_info_plane_height(), which use DIV_ROUND_UP() and match the calculation already used in framebuffer_check().

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  unsigned int width  = mode_cmd->width  / (i ? info->hsub : 1);
  unsigned int height = mode_cmd->height / (i ? info->vsub : 1);

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:L + PR:L + UI:N en kernel Linux indica escalada de privilegios local. El buffer overflow (CWE-787) en validación de dimensiones permite lectura/escritura de memoria más allá de límites, derivando en ejecución de código o corrupción de datos en contexto de privilegios elevados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/gem: Fix inconsistent plane dimension calculation in drm_gem_fb_init_with_funcs()\n\ndrm_gem_fb_init_with_funcs() computes sub-sampled plane dimensions\nusing plain integer division:\n\n  unsigned int width  = mode_cmd->width  / (i ? info->hsub : 1);\n  unsigned int height = mode_cmd->height / (i ? info->vsub : 1);\n\nHowever, the ioctl-level framebuffer_check() in drm_framebuffer.c uses\ndrm_format_info_plane_width/height() which round up dimensions via\nDIV_ROUND_UP(). This inconsistency corrupts the subsequent GEM object\nsize check for certain pixel format and dimension combinations.\n\nFor example, with NV12 (vsub=2) and a 1-pixel-tall framebuffer the\nGEM size validation path sees height=0 instead of height=1. The\nexpression (height - 1) then wraps to UINT_MAX as an unsigned int,\ncausing min_size to overflow and wrap back to a small value. A tiny\nGEM object therefore passes the size guard, yet when the GPU accesses\nthe chroma plane it will read or write memory beyond the object's\nbounds.\n\nFix by replacing the open-coded divisions with drm_format_info_plane_width()\nand drm_format_info_plane_height(), which use DIV_ROUND_UP() and match\nthe calculation already used in framebuffer_check()."
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