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CVE-2026-45898

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/iwcm: Fix workqueue list corruption by removing work_list

The commit e1168f0 ("RDMA/iwcm: Simplify cm_event_handler()") changed the work submission logic to unconditionally call queue_work() with the expectation that queue_work() would have no effect if work was already pending. The problem is that a free list of struct iwcm_work is used (for which struct work_struct is embedded), so each call to queue_work() is basically unique and therefore does indeed queue the work.

This causes a problem in the work handler which walks the work_list until it's empty to process entries.

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This means that a single run of the work handler could process item N+1 and release it back to the free list while the actual workqueue entry is still queued. It could then get reused (INIT_WORK...) and lead to list corruption in the workqueue logic.

Fix this by just removing the work_list. The workqueue already does this for us.

This fixes the following error that was observed when stress testing with ucmatose on an Intel E830 in iWARP mode:

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
[  151.465780] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff9f0915c69c08, but was ffff9f0a1116be08. (next=ffff9f0a15b11c08)
[  151.466639] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  151.466986] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:67!
[  151.467349] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  151.467753] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 2306 Comm: kworker/u64:18 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc4+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[  151.468466] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[  151.469192] Workqueue:  0x0 (iw_cm_wq)
[  151.469478] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xf0/0x100
[  151.469942] Code: c7 58 5f 4c b2 e8 10 50 aa ff 0f 0b 48 89 ef e8 36 57 cb ff 48 8b 55 08 48 89 e9 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 a8 5f 4c b2 e8 f0 4f aa ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90
[  151.471323] RSP: 0000:ffffb15644e7bd68 EFLAGS: 00010046
[  151.471712] RAX: 000000000000006d RBX: ffff9f0915c69c08 RCX: 0000000000000027
[  151.472243] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f0a37d9c600
[  151.472768] RBP: ffff9f0a15b11c08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffff7fff
[  151.473294] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffb15644e7bba8 R12: ffff9f092339ee68
[  151.473817] R13: ffff9f0900059c28 R14: ffff9f092339ee78 R15: 0000000000000000
[  151.474344] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9f0a847b5000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  151.474934] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  151.475362] CR2: 0000559e233a9088 CR3: 000000020296b004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[  151.475895] PKRU: 55555554
[  151.476118] Call Trace:
[  151.476331]  <TASK>
[  151.476497]  move_linked_works+0x49/0xa0
[  151.476792]  __pwq_activate_work.isra.46+0x2f/0xa0
[  151.477151]  pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x1e0/0x2f0
[  151.477479]  process_scheduled_works+0x1c8/0x410
[  151.477823]  worker_thread+0x125/0x260
[  151.478108]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  151.478430]  kthread+0xfe/0x240
[  151.478671]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  151.478955]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  151.479240]  ret_from_fork+0x208/0x270
[  151.479523]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  151.479806]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  151.480103]  </TASK>

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Inferido por reglas deterministas a partir del vector CVSS y la CWE. Solo orientativo.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-45898",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
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      "affectedData": [
        {
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              "lessThan": "7874eeacfa42177565c01d5198726671acf7adf2",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.c",
            "drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.h"
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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          "product": "Linux",
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              "version": "6.11"
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            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "versionType": "semver",
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            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
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            "drivers/infiniband/core/iwcm.h"
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          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:6.12.0-211.28.1.el10_2",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:6.12.0-55.82.1.el10_0",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9",
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:5.14.0-687.19.1.el9_8",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0:5.14.0-570.123.1.el9_6",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
          "packageName": "kernel-rt",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "packageName": "kernel",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "packageName": "kernel-rt",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "packageName": "kernel-rt",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-27T14:17:04.080",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38c5b49fffa1b760959af74f11806eeb3ef4706d",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7874eeacfa42177565c01d5198726671acf7adf2",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6b9e793e74e372daa266fd0d58b751305877897",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb715133e0ae12514bba4d2d5ce1dee774476056",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27708",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27731",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30129",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30848",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45898",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482031",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45898.json",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1341"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/iwcm: Fix workqueue list corruption by removing work_list\n\nThe commit e1168f0 (\"RDMA/iwcm: Simplify cm_event_handler()\")\nchanged the work submission logic to unconditionally call\nqueue_work() with the expectation that queue_work() would\nhave no effect if work was already pending. The problem is\nthat a free list of struct iwcm_work is used (for which\nstruct work_struct is embedded), so each call to queue_work()\nis basically unique and therefore does indeed queue the work.\n\nThis causes a problem in the work handler which walks the work_list\nuntil it's empty to process entries. This means that a single\nrun of the work handler could process item N+1 and release it\nback to the free list while the actual workqueue entry is still\nqueued. It could then get reused (INIT_WORK...) and lead to\nlist corruption in the workqueue logic.\n\nFix this by just removing the work_list. The workqueue already\ndoes this for us.\n\nThis fixes the following error that was observed when stress\ntesting with ucmatose on an Intel E830 in iWARP mode:\n\n[  151.465780] list_del corruption. next->prev should be ffff9f0915c69c08, but was ffff9f0a1116be08. (next=ffff9f0a15b11c08)\n[  151.466639] ------------[ cut here ]------------\n[  151.466986] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:67!\n[  151.467349] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n[  151.467753] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 2306 Comm: kworker/u64:18 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc4+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n[  151.468466] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[  151.469192] Workqueue:  0x0 (iw_cm_wq)\n[  151.469478] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xf0/0x100\n[  151.469942] Code: c7 58 5f 4c b2 e8 10 50 aa ff 0f 0b 48 89 ef e8 36 57 cb ff 48 8b 55 08 48 89 e9 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 a8 5f 4c b2 e8 f0 4f aa ff <0f> 0b 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90\n[  151.471323] RSP: 0000:ffffb15644e7bd68 EFLAGS: 00010046\n[  151.471712] RAX: 000000000000006d RBX: ffff9f0915c69c08 RCX: 0000000000000027\n[  151.472243] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9f0a37d9c600\n[  151.472768] RBP: ffff9f0a15b11c08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000ffff7fff\n[  151.473294] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffb15644e7bba8 R12: ffff9f092339ee68\n[  151.473817] R13: ffff9f0900059c28 R14: ffff9f092339ee78 R15: 0000000000000000\n[  151.474344] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9f0a847b5000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[  151.474934] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[  151.475362] CR2: 0000559e233a9088 CR3: 000000020296b004 CR4: 0000000000770ef0\n[  151.475895] PKRU: 55555554\n[  151.476118] Call Trace:\n[  151.476331]  <TASK>\n[  151.476497]  move_linked_works+0x49/0xa0\n[  151.476792]  __pwq_activate_work.isra.46+0x2f/0xa0\n[  151.477151]  pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x1e0/0x2f0\n[  151.477479]  process_scheduled_works+0x1c8/0x410\n[  151.477823]  worker_thread+0x125/0x260\n[  151.478108]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n[  151.478430]  kthread+0xfe/0x240\n[  151.478671]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[  151.478955]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[  151.479240]  ret_from_fork+0x208/0x270\n[  151.479523]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[  151.479806]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[  151.480103]  </TASK>"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-15T02:22:07.900",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A05DCA5C-0E7E-47B5-899A-41DDF296199E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.11"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BF463CB7-1F58-4607-B847-77ED23E4B9B7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "672A3E79-EC03-479D-8503-361DFBDC8092",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}