CVE-2026-45841
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix divide-by-zero in OSF_WSS_MODULO
nf_osf_match_one() computes ctx->window % f->wss.val in the OSF_WSS_MODULO branch with no guard for f->wss.val == 0. A CAP_NET_ADMIN user can add such a fingerprint via nfnetlink; a subsequent matching TCP SYN divides by zero and panics the kernel.
Reject the bogus fingerprint in nfnl_osf_add_callback() above the per-option for-loop. f->wss is per-fingerprint, not per-option, so the check must run regardless of f->opt_num (including 0). Also reject wss.wc >= OSF_WSS_MAX; nf_osf_match_one() already treats that as "should not happen".
Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
Crash: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:nf_osf_match_one (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:98) Call Trace: <IRQ> nf_osf_match (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:220) xt_osf_match_packet (net/netfilter/xt_osf.c:32) ipt_do_table (net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:348) nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:622) ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:265) ip_rcv (include/linux/skbuff.h:1162) __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6181) process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6642) __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7710) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7945) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 5.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.17%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-369
Referencias
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0694618cf3e9b120666e31f5f383a6e466d95a0d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2195574dc6d9017d32ac346987e12659f931d932
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26900306a5a2c3e4f75c643a064525526bb6e5f3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8def8fbd23f40e945febe913d04b731012ce0082
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a05e195618a6d474f2bcd5b6376d0ffc2f00366
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c55940895245d8ef658ab381248a28755218d625
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb833bbc1b3c51e08652d3c86298307c07d3f2db
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb965b1cfe92b28d28b5ebe3116b81dbef9f2d2f
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix divide-by-zero in OSF_WSS_MODULO\n\nnf_osf_match_one() computes ctx->window % f->wss.val in the\nOSF_WSS_MODULO branch with no guard for f->wss.val == 0. A\nCAP_NET_ADMIN user can add such a fingerprint via nfnetlink; a\nsubsequent matching TCP SYN divides by zero and panics the kernel.\n\nReject the bogus fingerprint in nfnl_osf_add_callback() above the\nper-option for-loop. f->wss is per-fingerprint, not per-option, so\nthe check must run regardless of f->opt_num (including 0). Also\nreject wss.wc >= OSF_WSS_MAX; nf_osf_match_one() already treats that\nas \"should not happen\".\n\nCrash:\n Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\n RIP: 0010:nf_osf_match_one (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:98)\n Call Trace:\n <IRQ>\n nf_osf_match (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:220)\n xt_osf_match_packet (net/netfilter/xt_osf.c:32)\n ipt_do_table (net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:348)\n nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:622)\n ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:265)\n ip_rcv (include/linux/skbuff.h:1162)\n __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6181)\n process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6642)\n __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7710)\n net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7945)\n handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-08T09:18:06.090",
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