CVE-2026-45367
HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.68%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 51
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access90 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact85 %
Vector CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica exposición en red sin autenticación. El DoS por ReDoS (catastrophic backtracking en regex) se clasifica como T1499.004 (application exhaustion).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-1333
Referencias
- https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/275d015c680ce9f90cbe285596e50118e472bf24
- https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/e08982d2b6f6dcd6c670a762d9cf999179fbe4ed
- https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2403
- https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/pull/2463
- https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/releases/tag/6.9.7
- https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/security/advisories/GHSA-3653-68v6-rq57
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-45367",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"id": "CVE-2026-45367",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
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"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-07-18T02:59:58.378253Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
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"product": "org.hl7.fhir.core",
"versions": [
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}
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],
"published": "2026-07-16T17:16:56.293",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/hapifhir/org.hl7.fhir.core/commit/275d015c680ce9f90cbe285596e50118e472bf24",
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"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-18T03:16:35.910",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}