« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-44574

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.1)—

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.4.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications that rely on middleware to protect dynamic routes can be vulnerable to authorization bypass. In affected deployments, specially crafted query parameters can alter the dynamic route value seen by the page while leaving the visible path unchanged, which can allow protected content to be rendered without passing the expected middleware check. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de bypass de autorización en Next.js que requiere autenticación (PR:L) para manipular parámetros de consulta y eludir middleware de protección, permitiendo acceso no autorizado a contenido protegido (T1078) y potencial modificación de datos (I:H).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-44574",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-44574",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-14T03:56:41.192368Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "vercel",
          "product": "next.js",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 15.4.0, < 15.5.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2.9::el9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4",
          "packageName": "next",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1.3::el9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1783958622",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1.4::el9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1783327185",
              "lessThan": "*",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
          "packageName": "firefox",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
          "packageName": "thunderbird",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
          "packageName": "firefox",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "packageName": "firefox",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "packageName": "thunderbird",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "packageName": "firefox",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "packageName": "thunderbird",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
          "packageName": "rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "streams for Apache Kafka 3",
          "packageName": "next",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-13T17:16:22.767",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-492v-c6pp-mqqv",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40974",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54435",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44574",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477207",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44574.json",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-288"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-551"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 15.4.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, applications that rely on middleware to protect dynamic routes can be vulnerable to authorization bypass. In affected deployments, specially crafted query parameters can alter the dynamic route value seen by the page while leaving the visible path unchanged, which can allow protected content to be rendered without passing the expected middleware check. This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-13T13:19:03.500",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A54845B2-F643-440A-B0E6-7619A18429FB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "15.5.16",
              "versionStartIncluding": "15.4.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "27C5CF7A-7A33-4BE4-B8FD-10BFD813204A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "16.2.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}