CVE-2026-4408
Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—
A flaw was found in Samba. A remote attacker can exploit a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers that use the "check password script" feature. If this script is configured with the %u substitution character, the client-controlled username is passed without proper escaping of shell meta-characters. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve remote command execution on the affected system. This issue primarily affects non-standard configurations where the "check password script" is used with %u and the samba-dcerpcd service is started as a system service.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.75%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 77
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
Vector CVSS con AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica acceso remoto sin privilegios ni interacción (T1190). CWE-78 (command injection) y descripción explícita de RCE via misconfiguration de script con %u sin escape de metacaracteres confirman ejecución de comandos (T1059).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (3)
CWE
- CWE-78
- CWE-78
Referencias
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22644
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22963
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25049
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25979
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28053
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28054
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28055
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28056
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28057
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28058
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28132
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29799
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29833
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29863
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56786
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56853
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56911
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57483
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59831
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60019
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65839
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4408
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479762
- https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16034
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22644
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22963
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25049
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25979
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28053
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28054
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28055
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28056
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28057
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28058
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28132
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29799
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29833
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29863
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56786
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56853
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56911
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57483
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59831
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60019
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65839
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-4408
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479762
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-4408.json
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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