CVE-2026-4365
The LearnPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized data deletion due to a missing capability check on the `delete_question_answer()` function in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.2.8. The plugin exposes a `wp_rest` nonce in public frontend HTML (`lpData`) to unauthenticated visitors, and uses that nonce as the only security gate for the `lp-load-ajax` AJAX dispatcher. The `delete_question_answer` action has no capability or ownership check. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete any quiz answer option by sending a crafted POST request with a publicly available nonce.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.85%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 57
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 % - Impacto principal
T1565.002Transmitted Data Manipulationimpact85 % - Impacto secundario
T1078.001Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access70 %
Aplicación web accesible en red sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N). Nonce público expuesto permite borrar datos arbitrarios (I:H). La falta de verificación de capacidades amplía el acceso no autorizado.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-862
Referencias
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/Ajax/AbstractAjax.php#L33
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/Ajax/EditQuestionAjax.php#L285
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/class-lp-assets.php#L177
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/021bd566-1663-46ba-a616-ab554b691cbb?source=cve
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-4365",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-4365",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-04-14T13:47:01.056961Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 5.2,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "thimpress",
"product": "LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "4.3.2.8"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-04-14T02:16:05.767",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/Ajax/AbstractAjax.php#L33",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/Ajax/EditQuestionAjax.php#L285",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learnpress/trunk/inc/class-lp-assets.php#L177",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/021bd566-1663-46ba-a616-ab554b691cbb?source=cve",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-862"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The LearnPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized data deletion due to a missing capability check on the `delete_question_answer()` function in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.2.8. The plugin exposes a `wp_rest` nonce in public frontend HTML (`lpData`) to unauthenticated visitors, and uses that nonce as the only security gate for the `lp-load-ajax` AJAX dispatcher. The `delete_question_answer` action has no capability or ownership check. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete any quiz answer option by sending a crafted POST request with a publicly available nonce."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:56:28.900",
"sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}