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CVE-2026-42804

Estado: Pendiente de análisisAlta (7.6)—

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI360 SensorAPI(C-Library) in versions up to and including commit d6b200416a.

The vulnerability is located within the FIFO parsing and debug logging subsystem inside the function bhi360_parse_debug_message() in bhi360_parse.c (lines 1852-1875).

The parser trusts the first payload byte of a debug frame as the message length (msg_length) and copies that many bytes into a fixed-size 17-byte stack buffer (debug_msg) via memcpy without performing any bounds checking.

A locally or physically positioned attacker (e.g., via a malicious sensor, counterfeit hardware module, or a Man-in-the-Middle on the communication bus) can exploit this vulnerability by injecting a crafted debug frame with a length byte exceeding 16.

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This corrupts adjacent stack data, including the saved return address.

Furthermore, because the overflowed buffer is subsequently passed to a printf-style logging sink, the attacker can supply format string specifiers (e.g., %n) to execute arbitrary code on the host microcontroller/SoC or cause a reliable system crash (Denial of Service).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:P (acceso físico) → T1091 (medios extraíbles/hardware malicioso). Stack overflow + format string permiten ejecución arbitraria de código (T1059) o DoS (T1499.004). Corrupción de stack implica escalada potencial a root en microcontrolador (T1068).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-42804",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-42804",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-10T15:01:43.170911Z"
        }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
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        "source": "psirt@bosch.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.6,
          "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
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        "exploitabilityScore": 0.9
      }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@bosch.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Bosch Sensortec",
          "product": "BHI360_SensorAPI (C-Library)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.0"
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  "published": "2026-09-10T09:17:01.880",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/BOSCH-SA-223618.html",
      "source": "psirt@bosch.com"
    }
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  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bosch Sensortec BHI360 SensorAPI(C-Library) in versions up to and including commit d6b200416a.\r\n\r\nThe vulnerability is located within the FIFO parsing and debug logging subsystem inside the function bhi360_parse_debug_message() in bhi360_parse.c (lines 1852-1875). \r\n\r\nThe parser trusts the first payload byte of a debug frame as the message length (msg_length) and copies that many bytes into a fixed-size 17-byte stack buffer (debug_msg) via memcpy without performing any bounds checking.\r\n\r\nA locally or physically positioned attacker (e.g., via a malicious sensor, counterfeit hardware module, or a Man-in-the-Middle on the communication bus) can exploit this vulnerability by injecting a crafted debug frame with a length byte exceeding 16.\r\n\r\nThis corrupts adjacent stack data, including the saved return address.\r\n\r\nFurthermore, because the overflowed buffer is subsequently passed to a printf-style logging sink, the attacker can supply format string specifiers (e.g., %n) to execute arbitrary code on the host microcontroller/SoC or cause a reliable system crash (Denial of Service)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-10T16:17:12.070",
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@bosch.com"
}