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CVE-2026-40458

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7)—

PAC4J is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). A malicious attacker can craft a specially designed website which, when visited by a user, will automatically submit a forged cross-site request with a token whose hash collides with the victim's legitimate CSRF token. Importantly, the attacker does not need to know the victim’s CSRF token or its hash prior to the attack. Collisions in the deterministic String.hashCode() function can be computed directly, reducing the effective token's security space to 32 bits. This bypasses CSRF protection, allowing profile updates, password changes, account linking, and any other state-changing operations to be performed without the victim's consent.

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This issue was fixed in PAC4J versions 5.7.10 and 6.4.1

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

XSS/CSRF contra aplicación web (CWE-352, requiere UI:A). Atacante prepara sitio malicioso que forja solicitudes (T1189). Consigue secuestrar sesión y modificar datos del usuario (T1185, T1565.001).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

User TrainingUser Account ManagementRestrict Web-Based ContentRestrict File and Directory PermissionsRemote Data StorageEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Pac4j — Pac4j

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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