CVE-2026-40018

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.4)—

None None None No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Puntuación base: 7.4

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.32%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 23
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 %
Impacto principalT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection80 %
Impacto secundarioT1565.001 Stored Data Manipulationimpact75 %

CWE-89 (SQL injection) en red sin privilegios (AV:N/PR:N) indica T1190. Permite lectura (C:H) y modificación (I:H) de datos: T1005 y T1565.001.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability Scanning Restrict File and Directory Permissions Privileged Account Management Remote Data Storage Network Segmentation Limit Access to Resource Over Network

CWE

CWE-89

Referencias

https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

{
  "id": "CVE-2026-40018",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-40018",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-28T15:00:21.902637Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Open-Xchange GmbH",
          "modules": [
            "core"
          ],
          "product": "OX Dovecot Pro",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.0",
              "lessThan": "3.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Open-Xchange GmbH",
          "modules": [
            "core"
          ],
          "product": "OX Dovecot CE",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.0",
              "lessThan": "2.4.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-28T12:16:28.630",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json",
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    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
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      "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
      "description": [
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        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "None None None No publicly available exploits are known."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-03T18:13:44.643",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@open-xchange.com"
}