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CVE-2026-35386

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.1)—

In OpenSSH before 10.3, command execution can occur via shell metacharacters in a username within a command line. This requires a scenario where the username on the command line is untrusted, and also requires a non-default configurations of % in ssh_config.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N sin UI:R→T1190. Metacaracteres en username permiten ejecución de comandos (T1059) en servidor SSH remoto; posible acceso como usuario no autenticado (T1078) en config no-default.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-35386",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-35386",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-02T00:00:00+00:00"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cve@mitre.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 3.6,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
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  "affected": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "OpenBSD",
          "product": "OpenSSH",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "10.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
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  ],
  "published": "2026-04-02T17:16:27.623",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://marc.info/?l=openssh-unix-dev&m=177513443901484&w=2",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.openssh.org/releasenotes.html#10.3p1",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/02/3",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-696"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In OpenSSH before 10.3, command execution can occur via shell metacharacters in a username within a command line. This requires a scenario where the username on the command line is untrusted, and also requires a non-default configurations of % in ssh_config."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En OpenSSH antes de 10.3, la ejecución de comandos puede ocurrir a través de metacaracteres de shell en un nombre de usuario dentro de una línea de comandos. Esto requiere un escenario donde el nombre de usuario en la línea de comandos no es de confianza, y también requiere una configuración no predeterminada de % en ssh_config."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openbsd:openssh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "BED65747-09B7-4705-8C8C-6C1ECEDA4CC6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.3",
              "versionStartIncluding": "10.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}