CVE-2026-3308
An integer overflow vulnerability in 'pdf-image.c' in Artifex's MuPDF version 1.27.0 allows an attacker to maliciously craft a PDF that can trigger an integer overflow within the 'pdf_load_image_imp' function. This allows a heap out-of-bounds write that could be exploited for arbitrary code execution.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.20%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 9
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
Vector CVSS AV:L/UI:R indica explotación en el cliente (PDF manipulado requiere apertura). Integer overflow en pdf-image.c permite heap overflow → ejecución de código arbitrario (T1059).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-190
Referencias
- https://cgit.ghostscript.com/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/mupdf.git/commit/?id=a26f0142e7d390d4a82c6e5ae0e312e07cc4ec85
- https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware/mupdf
- https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware/mupdf/commit/a26f0142e7d390d4a82c6e5ae0e312e07cc4ec85
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/04/msg00020.html
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/951662
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-3308",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-3308",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-04-01T14:47:30.846054Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "cret@cert.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Artifex Software Inc. *PyMuPDF*",
"product": "MuPDF",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.27.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-03-31T14:16:12.560",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cgit.ghostscript.com/cgi-bin/cgit.cgi/mupdf.git/commit/?id=a26f0142e7d390d4a82c6e5ae0e312e07cc4ec85",
"source": "cret@cert.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware/mupdf",
"source": "cret@cert.org"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/ArtifexSoftware/mupdf/commit/a26f0142e7d390d4a82c6e5ae0e312e07cc4ec85",
"source": "cret@cert.org"
},
{
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{
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"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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],
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
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"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"description": [
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}
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],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An integer overflow vulnerability in 'pdf-image.c' in Artifex's MuPDF version 1.27.0 allows an attacker to maliciously craft a PDF that can trigger an integer overflow within the 'pdf_load_image_imp' function. This allows a heap out-of-bounds write that could be exploited for arbitrary code execution."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de entero en 'pdf-image.c' en la versión 1.27.0 de MuPDF de Artifex permite a un atacante crear maliciosamente un PDF que puede desencadenar un desbordamiento de entero dentro de la función 'pdf_load_image_imp'. Esto permite una escritura fuera de límites en el heap que podría ser explotada para la ejecución de código arbitrario."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-25T10:10:00.167",
"sourceIdentifier": "cret@cert.org"
}