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CVE-2026-31468

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vfio/pci: Fix double free in dma-buf feature

The error path through vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf() ignores its own advice to only use dma_buf_put() after dma_buf_export(), instead falling through the entire unwind chain. In the unlikely event that we encounter file descriptor exhaustion, this can result in an unbalanced refcount on the vfio device and double free of allocated objects.

Avoid this by moving the "put" directly into the error path and return the errno rather than entering the unwind chain.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L/PR:L) de doble liberación de memoria (CWE-415) en kernel Linux que permite escalada de privilegios y ejecución de código arbitrario tras agotar descriptores de archivo.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-31468",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5d74781ebc86c5fa9e9d6934024c505412de9b52",
              "lessThan": "83ad334afc9a645cef1062f5346526b1e36d6516",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "lessThan": "e98137f0a874ab36d0946de4707aa48cb7137d1c",
              "versionType": "git"
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
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        },
        {
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          "product": "Linux",
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              "version": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.19",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.11",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_dmabuf.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-22T14:16:43.143",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83ad334afc9a645cef1062f5346526b1e36d6516",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e98137f0a874ab36d0946de4707aa48cb7137d1c",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-415"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvfio/pci: Fix double free in dma-buf feature\n\nThe error path through vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf() ignores its\nown advice to only use dma_buf_put() after dma_buf_export(), instead\nfalling through the entire unwind chain.  In the unlikely event that\nwe encounter file descriptor exhaustion, this can result in an\nunbalanced refcount on the vfio device and double free of allocated\nobjects.\n\nAvoid this by moving the \"put\" directly into the error path and return\nthe errno rather than entering the unwind chain."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:33:47.987",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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}