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CVE-2026-31394

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mac80211: fix crash in ieee80211_chan_bw_change for AP_VLAN stations

ieee80211_chan_bw_change() iterates all stations and accesses link->reserved.oper via sta->sdata->link[link_id]. For stations on AP_VLAN interfaces (e.g. 4addr WDS clients), sta->sdata points to the VLAN sdata, whose link never participates in chanctx reservations. This leaves link->reserved.oper zero-initialized with chan == NULL, causing a NULL pointer dereference in __ieee80211_sta_cap_rx_bw() when accessing chandef->chan->band during CSA.

Resolve the VLAN sdata to its parent AP sdata using get_bss_sdata() before accessing link data.

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[also change sta->sdata in ARRAY_SIZE even if it doesn't matter]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-31394",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
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          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "net/mac80211/chan.c"
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          "defaultStatus": "affected"
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  ],
  "published": "2026-04-03T16:16:37.597",
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
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  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmac80211: fix crash in ieee80211_chan_bw_change for AP_VLAN stations\n\nieee80211_chan_bw_change() iterates all stations and accesses\nlink->reserved.oper via sta->sdata->link[link_id]. For stations on\nAP_VLAN interfaces (e.g. 4addr WDS clients), sta->sdata points to\nthe VLAN sdata, whose link never participates in chanctx reservations.\nThis leaves link->reserved.oper zero-initialized with chan == NULL,\ncausing a NULL pointer dereference in __ieee80211_sta_cap_rx_bw()\nwhen accessing chandef->chan->band during CSA.\n\nResolve the VLAN sdata to its parent AP sdata using get_bss_sdata()\nbefore accessing link data.\n\n[also change sta->sdata in ARRAY_SIZE even if it doesn't matter]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nmac80211: corrección de un fallo en ieee80211_chan_bw_change para estaciones AP_VLAN\n\nieee80211_chan_bw_change() itera sobre todas las estaciones y accede a link -> reserved.oper a través de sta -> sdata -> link[link_id]. Para estaciones en interfaces AP_VLAN (p. ej., clientes WDS de 4 direcciones), sta -> sdata apunta al sdata de la VLAN, cuyo enlace nunca participa en las reservas de chanctx. Esto deja link -> reserved.oper inicializado a cero con chan == NULL, causando una desreferencia de puntero NULL en __ieee80211_sta_cap_rx_bw() al acceder a chandef -> chan -> band durante CSA.\n\nResuelve el sdata de la VLAN a su sdata AP padre usando get_bss_sdata() antes de acceder a los datos del enlace.\n\n[también cambia sta -> sdata en ARRAY_SIZE incluso si no importa]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T22:10:00.140",
  "configurations": [
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}