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CVE-2026-20779

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.1)—

Gitea versions from 1.5.0 before 1.26.3 have a TOTP single-use enforcement defect that allows a valid TOTP code to be accepted more than once across web two-factor authentication flows and the Basic Auth X-Gitea-OTP path.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

UI:R + web application requiere interacción del usuario (introducir código TOTP). El defecto permite reutilizar un código válido, logrando autenticación no autorizada (T1078) y potencial control de cuentas (T1556).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-20779",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-20779",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-06T19:02:05.918693Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Gitea",
          "product": "Gitea Open Source Git Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.5.0",
              "lessThan": "1.26.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-03T21:16:56.543",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://blog.gitea.com/release-of-1.26.3-and-1.26.4/",
      "source": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/38151",
      "source": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.26.3",
      "source": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-gx3v-q759-g323",
      "source": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-gx3v-q759-g323",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-294"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Gitea versions from 1.5.0 before 1.26.3 have a TOTP single-use enforcement defect that allows a valid TOTP code to be accepted more than once across web two-factor authentication flows and the Basic Auth X-Gitea-OTP path."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-07T18:16:35.270",
  "sourceIdentifier": "88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2"
}