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CVE-2026-18703

Estado: AnalizadaBaja (2.3)—

An issue in MongoDB Server could allow a party with a valid client certificate and a corresponding user account to authenticate using a certificate-based authentication method, even when an administrator has configured the server to restrict authentication to other mechanisms. This could allow authentication through a method the administrator intended to disable.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Mongodb — Mongodb

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-18703",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-18703",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-11T20:28:22.222939Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@mongodb.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@mongodb.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 2.3,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@mongodb.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "MongoDB",
          "product": "MongoDB Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.3.0",
              "lessThan": "8.3.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-11T19:17:24.900",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/SERVER-127863",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "cna@mongodb.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@mongodb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An issue in MongoDB Server could allow a party with a valid client certificate and a corresponding user account to authenticate using a certificate-based authentication method, even when an administrator has configured the server to restrict authentication to other mechanisms. This could allow authentication through a method the administrator intended to disable."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-16T15:19:02.303",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "7BCD6B05-9FD5-4283-A2AC-8B625425597F",
              "versionEndIncluding": "8.2.12",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.2.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6EE4503A-F53C-432E-9DDB-F488DD989E8A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "8.3.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "8.3.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:9.0.0:alpha0:*:*:-:-:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0FB52026-6C88-4401-84B5-3A070F0906D4"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:9.0.0:alpha1:*:*:-:-:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8D32A105-731C-493E-8CBF-639204CDAC7C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mongodb:mongodb:9.1.0:alpha0:*:*:-:-:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D56E512D-83F8-4D51-8690-E92F6A006822"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@mongodb.com"
}