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CVE-2026-11940

Estado: Pendiente de análisisAlta (7.8)—

tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar' filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink references a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.  The extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location but recreated it at the hardlink's shallower path, letting a relative target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.  This allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing outside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or writes. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Python — TarfileAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-11940",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-11940",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-23T17:57:25.652265Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@python.org",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@python.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/python/cpython",
          "vendor": "Python Software Foundation",
          "product": "CPython",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "3.10.21",
              "versionType": "python"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.11.0",
              "lessThan": "3.11.16",
              "versionType": "python"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.12.0",
              "lessThan": "3.12.14",
              "versionType": "python"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.13.0",
              "lessThan": "3.13.15",
              "versionType": "python"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.14.0",
              "lessThan": "3.14.7",
              "versionType": "python"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.15.0a1",
              "lessThan": "3.15.0b4",
              "versionType": "python"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-06-23T17:16:40.847",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/0f852b3f07dd8e71e40326a51c02afbf16a42cc5",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/27dd970bf6b17ebca7c8ed486a40ab043ed7af8f",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/672825e2f36a57e173959b0d9d409d4560dab8df",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/771d12dda5140313db0ac550292987975651bbde",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/79c06bd5c6afa3c440d50faf7ee1b147c8832b4c",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/be13e86f6b9788a6f4d0419dffef72cbae5865c9",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/e5fdbd8d5aa923bd9111b112ea73bd6ec7c47877",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/151558",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/151559",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mail.python.org/archives/list/security-announce@python.org/thread/LD6QIISNQFQYOIEPJNEUIPV7S3V76FZH/",
      "source": "cna@python.org"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@python.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-59"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "tarfile.extractall() with the 'data' or 'tar'\n filter could be bypassed by a crafted archive where a hardlink \nreferences a symlink stored at a deeper name than the hardlink itself.  \nThe extraction fallback validated the symlink at it's archived location \nbut recreated it at the hardlink's shallower\npath, letting a relative\n target the filter judged contained escape the destination directory.  \nThis allowed a malicious tar archive to create a symlink pointing \noutside the destination, enabling out-of-destination file reads or \nwrites. This was an incomplete fix of CVE-2025-4330."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-13T01:16:51.627",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@python.org"
}