CVE-2026-10846
NLnet Labs ldns 1.2.0 up to and including versions 1.9.0, when used in applications as (stub) resolver over UDP, lacks matching the query destination address and port with the response source address and port. Furthermore not the query ID, neither the question of the query is matched with that of the response. This makes applications, that use ldns for (stub) resolver functionality over UDP, vulnerable for off-path poisoning attacks. The drill tool, which is shipped with ldns, suffers from this vulnerability.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 8.2
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.15%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 3
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access75 % - Impacto principal
T1565.002Transmitted Data Manipulationimpact70 % - Impacto secundario
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact65 %
Aplicación DNS resuelta sobre UDP sin validar origen/puerto/ID de respuesta permite envenenamiento de caché desde red sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N). Impactos: manipulación de resoluciones DNS y potencial DoS.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-346
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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"value": "NLnet Labs ldns 1.2.0 hasta e incluyendo las versiones 1.9.0, cuando se utiliza en aplicaciones como resolvedor (stub) sobre UDP, carece de la coincidencia de la dirección y el puerto de destino de la consulta con la dirección y el puerto de origen de la respuesta. Además, no se compara ni el ID de la consulta ni la pregunta de la consulta con los de la respuesta. Esto hace que las aplicaciones que utilizan ldns para la funcionalidad de resolvedor (stub) sobre UDP sean vulnerables a ataques de envenenamiento fuera de ruta. La herramienta drill, que se distribuye con ldns, sufre de esta vulnerabilidad."
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