CVE-2026-105800
i18next-http-backend is a backend layer for i18next that loads translation resources in Node.js, browsers, and Deno. Prior to 4.0.2, attacker-controlled language or namespace values interpolated into a custom loadPath or addPath that begins directly with {{lng}} or {{ns}} can make colon-based input become an absolute URL or, in browsers, make a double-slash namespace become a protocol-relative URL. The resulting request can leave the intended origin and cause URL injection or server-side request forgery. The default /locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json template and templates with a leading path or origin are not affected because the placeholder does not occupy the URL's structural beginning. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.2.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
- Puntuación base: 3.7
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
FIRST aún no ha puntuado esta CVE (habitual en CVEs muy recientes o rechazadas).
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access75 % - Impacto principal
T1090Proxycommand and control80 % - Impacto secundario
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection60 %
Red pública sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N). Inyección de URL (CWE-918) permite SSRF/proxy y acceso a recursos internos. Afecta solo con loadPath personalizado.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-74, CWE-918
Referencias
- https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/commit/07e028862b25d0b9251bf3cafb92be2d35285f85
- https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/releases/tag/v4.0.2
- https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/security/advisories/GHSA-xvq9-wjp8-hwqf
- https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/security/advisories/GHSA-xvq9-wjp8-hwqf
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-105800",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-105800",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-06T17:18:55.474264Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
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"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 3.7,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
},
"impactScore": 1.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "i18next",
"product": "i18next-http-backend",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "< 4.0.2"
}
]
}
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}
],
"published": "2026-10-06T15:17:17.173",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/i18next/i18next-http-backend/commit/07e028862b25d0b9251bf3cafb92be2d35285f85",
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{
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
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{
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},
{
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
}
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"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
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"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-74"
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{
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}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "i18next-http-backend is a backend layer for i18next that loads translation resources in Node.js, browsers, and Deno. Prior to 4.0.2, attacker-controlled language or namespace values interpolated into a custom loadPath or addPath that begins directly with {{lng}} or {{ns}} can make colon-based input become an absolute URL or, in browsers, make a double-slash namespace become a protocol-relative URL. The resulting request can leave the intended origin and cause URL injection or server-side request forgery. The default /locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json template and templates with a leading path or origin are not affected because the placeholder does not occupy the URL's structural beginning. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.2."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-06T18:16:47.547",
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}