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CVE-2026-103878

Estado: AplazadaAlta (7.5)—

Cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in Apache Directory LDAP API.

A StartTLS extended operation started after a Search request has been sent can lead to receive data in plain text before the TLS Handshake has been completed.

This issue affects Apache Directory LDAP API: from 2.1.0 before 2.1.9.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.9, which fixes the issue.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad en aplicación LDAP expuesta en red (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N) que permite interceptar datos sensibles en tránsito antes de completar TLS. Impacto: lectura de datos (C:H) e interceptación (MITM).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Network SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingPrivileged Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Apache — Directory Ldap APIAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-103878",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-103878",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-05T18:47:45.486494Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Directory LDAP API",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.1.0",
              "lessThan": "2.1.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.apache.directory.api/api-ldap-client-api",
          "packageName": "org.apache.directory.api:api-ldap-client-api",
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-10-02T10:17:06.570",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/d98f9w01nd3zmkwrr21y0l9kdr9jpty9",
      "source": "security@apache.org"
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    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/02/6",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-345"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability in Apache Directory LDAP API.\n\n\n\nA StartTLS extended operation started after a Search request has been sent can lead to receive data in plain text before the TLS Handshake has been completed.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache Directory LDAP API: from 2.1.0 before 2.1.9.\n\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.9, which fixes the issue."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-05T19:17:13.993",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}