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CVE-2026-102095

Estado: En análisisCrítica (9.1)—

Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway before version 9.5.0 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery. Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway performed server-side fetches of URLs contained in the message content it processed, without adequately restricting the fetch destination. A remote, unauthenticated sender could craft a message that caused the gateway to issue requests to internal services and cloud instance metadata endpoints and return the responses, potentially disclosing sensitive internal data and, depending on the internal service reached, affecting its state.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SSRF en gateway de email sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N) permite exfiltración de datos internos y metadatos; CWE-918 confirma solicitudes a servicios internos no validados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-102095",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-102095",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-01T13:27:02.423931Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Kiteworks",
          "product": "Email Protection Gateway",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "9.5.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.5.0"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-30T21:16:56.120",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/kiteworks/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-f252-4w8q-g74g",
      "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/VA/white/2026/va-26-274-01.json",
      "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
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    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway before version 9.5.0 is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery. Kiteworks Email Protection Gateway performed server-side fetches of URLs contained in the message content it processed, without adequately restricting the fetch destination. A remote, unauthenticated sender could craft a message that caused the gateway to issue requests to internal services and cloud instance metadata endpoints and return the responses, potentially disclosing sensitive internal data and, depending on the internal service reached, affecting its state."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-01T14:17:13.173",
  "sourceIdentifier": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725"
}