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CVE-2026-0528

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

Improper Validation of Array Index (CWE-129) exists in Metricbeat can allow an attacker to cause a Denial of Service through Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153) via specially crafted, malformed payloads sent to the Graphite server metricset or Zookeeper server metricset. Additionally, Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) exists in the Prometheus helper module that can allow an attacker to cause a Denial of Service through Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153) via specially crafted, malformed metric data.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N, PR:N, UI:N indica explotación remota sin privilegios (T1190). El vector CVSS A:H y la descripción de DoS mediante payloads malformados en servidores remotos (Graphite, Zookeeper) confirma impacto T1499.004 (protocol exhaustion).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-0528",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-0528",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-13T21:23:21.867774Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@elastic.co",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
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  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@elastic.co",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Elastic",
          "product": "Metricbeat",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
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              "versionType": "semver",
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  "published": "2026-01-13T21:15:50.647",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/metricbeat-8-19-10-9-1-10-9-2-4-security-update-esa-2026-01/384519",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@elastic.co"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@elastic.co",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-129"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper Validation of Array Index (CWE-129) exists in Metricbeat can allow an attacker to cause a Denial of Service through Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153) via specially crafted, malformed payloads sent to the Graphite server metricset or Zookeeper server metricset. Additionally, Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) exists in the Prometheus helper module that can allow an attacker to cause a Denial of Service through Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153) via specially crafted, malformed metric data."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La Validación Incorrecta de Índice de Array (CWE-129) existe en Metricbeat y puede permitir a un atacante causar una denegación de servicio a través de la Manipulación de Datos de Entrada (CAPEC-153) mediante cargas útiles malformadas y especialmente diseñadas enviadas al metricset del servidor Graphite o al metricset del servidor Zookeeper. Además, la Validación de Entrada Incorrecta (CWE-20) existe en el módulo auxiliar de Prometheus que puede permitir a un atacante causar una denegación de servicio a través de la Manipulación de Datos de Entrada (CAPEC-153) mediante datos de métricas malformados y especialmente diseñados."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:10:53.477",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "FC3281ED-A331-43DC-9705-80A3FA3E6C75",
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security@elastic.co"
}