CVE-2026-0392
eParakstītājs 3.0 for Windows before version 1.10.0 retrieves and executes its automatic updates over a channel that is not authenticated or integrity-protected. On each launch the application fetches an update descriptor (XML) over TLS but accepts any TLS certificate (a permissive TrustManager and a HostnameVerifier that always returns true), does not verify any digital signature on the update descriptor, and does not verify the Authenticode signature or a checksum of the downloaded installer before running it. A man-in-the-middle attacker able to redirect www.eparaksts.lv can serve a crafted update descriptor pointing to an attacker-controlled executable, which the client downloads and executes, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the victim host.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 7.3
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.09%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 0
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1203Exploitation for Client Executionexecution75 % - Impacto principal
T1557Adversary-in-the-Middlecredential access · collection85 % - Impacto secundario
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 % - Impacto secundario
T1195.002Compromise Software Supply Chaininitial access80 %
Vector AV:A UI:A indica acceso red adyacente con interacción del usuario (lanzar aplicación). MITM sin verificación de certificados (TrustManager permisivo) ni firma digital ejecuta código arbitrario. T1557 es el vector principal; T1195.002 la cadena comprometida de actualización.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-295, CWE-347, CWE-494
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-0392",
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{
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"id": "CVE-2026-0392",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
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"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-08-03T10:35:21.949793Z"
}
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"version": "4.0",
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"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
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"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
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"affected": [
{
"source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Latvijas Valsts radio un televīzijas centrs (LVRTC)",
"product": "eParakstītājs 3.0",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "1.10.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-08-03T10:16:27.747",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cvd.cert.lv/inbox/view/vuln-all-1689187061",
"source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158"
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{
"url": "https://offseq.com/en/research/eparakstitajs-cve-2026-0392/",
"source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158"
},
{
"url": "https://www.eparaksts.lv/lv/par_mums/Jaunumi/Jauna_eParakstitajs_30_versija_1100",
"source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158"
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"type": "Secondary",
"source": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158",
"description": [
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{
"lang": "en",
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{
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"value": "CWE-494"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "eParakstītājs 3.0 for Windows before version\n1.10.0 retrieves and executes its automatic updates over a channel that is not\nauthenticated or integrity-protected. On each launch the application fetches an\nupdate descriptor (XML) over TLS but accepts any TLS certificate (a permissive\nTrustManager and a HostnameVerifier that always returns true), does not verify\nany digital signature on the update descriptor, and does not verify the\nAuthenticode signature or a checksum of the downloaded installer before running\nit. A man-in-the-middle attacker able to redirect www.eparaksts.lv can serve a\ncrafted update descriptor pointing to an attacker-controlled executable, which\nthe client downloads and executes, resulting in arbitrary code execution on the\nvictim host."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-09-01T21:07:58.980",
"sourceIdentifier": "a6d3dc9e-0591-4a13-bce7-0f5b31ff6158"
}