CVE-2025-8855
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key, Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password, Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data vulnerability in Optimus Software Brokerage Automation allows Exploiting Trust in Client, Authentication Bypass, Manipulate Registry Information.
This issue affects Brokerage Automation: before 1.1.71.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- Puntuación base: 8.1
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.37%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 29
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1078.001Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 % - Impacto secundario
T1098.001Additional Cloud Credentialspersistence · privilege escalation75 % - Impacto secundario
T1565.001Stored Data Manipulationimpact70 %
AV:N/PR:L indica servicio remoto accesible con privilegios; CWE-302/639/640 apuntan a bypass de autenticación y manipulación de datos. El atacante auténticado obtiene acceso no autorizado (T1078.001) para manipular cuentas (T1098.001) e información (T1565.001).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-302, CWE-639, CWE-640
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
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"timestamp": "2025-11-14T13:20:09.506876Z"
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"published": "2025-11-14T13:15:45.337",
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"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:07:47.673",
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