CVE-2025-55443

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.1)—

Telpo MDM 1.4.6 thru 1.4.9 for Android contains sensitive administrator credentials and MQTT server connection details (IP/port) that are stored in plaintext within log files on the device's external storage. This allows attackers with access to these logs to: 1. Authenticate to the MDM web platform to execute administrative operations (device shutdown/factory reset/software installation); 2. Connect to the MQTT server to intercept/publish device data.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 9.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.24%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 14
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access75 %
Impacto principalT1552.001 Credentials In Filescredential access85 %
Impacto secundarioT1078.001 Default Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access80 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact70 %

Credenciales de administrador en logs de texto plano (T1552.001) permiten autenticación remota (T1078.001) y operaciones DoS (shutdown/factory reset, T1499.004). Acceso sin privilegios, red pública y sin interacción del usuario (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Password Policies Filter Network Traffic Vulnerability Scanning User Training Restrict File and Directory Permissions Privileged Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Telpo — Telpo MDM

CWE

CWE-312

Referencias

https://gist.github.com/raiji1n/a2ce5dd46c312e3bd38b9b2446b95860

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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