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CVE-2025-5473

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ICO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26752.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS con UI:R (interacción del usuario) indica que el usuario debe abrir un archivo ICO malicioso. El integer overflow en la parsificación permite ejecución de código arbitrario en el proceso GIMP.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-5473",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "id": "CVE-2025-5473",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
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            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-06-09T16:48:26.562416Z"
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      }
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    "cvssMetricV30": [
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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  "published": "2025-06-06T19:15:27.463",
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      "url": "https://www.gimp.org/news/2025/05/18/gimp-3-0-4-released/#general-bugfixes",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
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      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-321/",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
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      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00022.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of ICO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before writing to memory. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26752."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de ejecución remota de código por desbordamiento de enteros en el análisis de archivos ICO de GIMP. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de GIMP. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, se requiere la interacción del usuario, ya que el objetivo debe visitar una página maliciosa o abrir un archivo malicioso. La falla específica se encuentra en el análisis de archivos ICO. El problema se debe a la falta de una validación adecuada de los datos proporcionados por el usuario, lo que puede provocar un desbordamiento de enteros antes de escribir en memoria. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar código en el contexto del proceso actual. Era ZDI-CAN-26752."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:47:59.297",
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