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CVE-2025-48866

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Versions prior to 2.9.10 contain a denial of service vulnerability similar to GHSA-859r-vvv8-rm8r/CVE-2025-47947. The `sanitiseArg` (and `sanitizeArg` - this is the same action but an alias) is vulnerable to adding an excessive number of arguments, thereby leading to denial of service. Version 2.9.10 fixes the issue. As a workaround, avoid using rules that contain the `sanitiseArg` (or `sanitizeArg`) action.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ModSecurity WAF vulnerable a DoS por argumentos excesivos en sanitiseArg sin autenticación requerida (AV:N/PR:N); la pista confirma T1190 e impacto T1499 (flood de recursos).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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      "value": "ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Versions prior to 2.9.10 contain a denial of service vulnerability similar to GHSA-859r-vvv8-rm8r/CVE-2025-47947. The `sanitiseArg` (and `sanitizeArg` - this is the same action but an alias) is vulnerable to adding an excessive number of arguments, thereby leading to denial of service. Version 2.9.10 fixes the issue. As a workaround, avoid using rules that contain the  `sanitiseArg` (or `sanitizeArg`) action."
    },
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      "value": "ModSecurity es un motor de firewall de aplicaciones web (WAF) multiplataforma de código abierto para Apache, IIS y Nginx. Las versiones anteriores a la 2.9.10 contienen una vulnerabilidad de denegación de servicio similar a GHSA-859r-vvv8-rm8r/CVE-2025-47947. La acción `sanitiseArg` (y `sanitizeArg`, que es la misma acción pero un alias) es vulnerable a añadir un número excesivo de argumentos, lo que provoca una denegación de servicio. La versión 2.9.10 corrige el problema. Como workaround, evite usar reglas que contengan la acción `sanitiseArg` (o `sanitizeArg`)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:30:24.437",
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