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CVE-2025-48799

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

CWE-59 (link following) con AV:L/PR:L/UI:N permite escalada de privilegios local sin interacción. Windows Update Service vulnerable a symlink attacks para elevar a SYSTEM.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (8)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-08T19:19:46.769327Z"
        }
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
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          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
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  "published": "2025-07-08T17:15:42.720",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-48799",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
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    {
      "url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-48799-detection-script-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-windows-update-service",
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    },
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-59"
        }
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Windows Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La resolución incorrecta de un vínculo antes del acceso a un archivo ('seguimiento de un vínculo') en Windows Update Service permite que un atacante autorizado eleve privilegios localmente."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:30:19.030",
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}