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CVE-2025-47857

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.7)—

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb CLI version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3 and before 7.4.8 allows a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code or command via crafted CLI commands.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-47857",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-47857",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-13T15:04:24.865912Z"
        }
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    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "product": "FortiWeb",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.6.0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.6.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.1",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.4.8"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2025-08-12T19:15:29.997",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-253",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "psirt@fortinet.com",
      "description": [
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          "value": "CWE-78"
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiWeb CLI version 7.6.0 through 7.6.3 and before 7.4.8 allows a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code or command via crafted CLI commands."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de neutralización incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando del sistema operativo ('inyección de comando del sistema operativo') [CWE-78] en Fortinet FortiWeb CLI versión 7.6.0 a 7.6.3 y anteriores a 7.4.8 permite que un atacante privilegiado ejecute código o comando arbitrario a través de comandos CLI manipulados."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:28:46.137",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiweb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "7.4.9",
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@fortinet.com"
}